Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15731078›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2005

Roles of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton activity in Entamoeba histolytica pathogenesis: a delicate balance.

Paulo Tavares, Marie-Christine Rigothier, Huot Khun, Pascal Roux, Michel Huerre, Nancy Guillén

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Reduced cell-substrate adhesion formation promotes cell migration inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. De Novo Transcriptome Profiling ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Acetylcholine UpregulatesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Non-vesicular Lipid Transport Machinery inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. InMicrobial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2015
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Paulo TavaresUnité de Pathogénie Microbienne Moléculaire, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France. tavares@vms.cnrs-gif.fr
Marie-Christine Rigothier
Huot Khun
Pascal Roux
Michel Huerre
Nancy Guillén
Génomes, biologie cellulaire et thérapeutiques · FRInserm · FRInstitut Pasteur · FRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protozoan parasite Entamoeba histolytica colonizes the human large bowel. Invasion of the intestinal epithelium causes amoebic colitis and opens the route for amoebic liver abscesses. The parasite relies on its dynamic actomyosin cytoskeleton and on surface adhesion molecules for dissemination in the human tissues. Here we show that the galactose/N-acetylgalactosamine (Gal/GalNAc) lectin clusters in focal structures localized in the region of E. histolytica that contacts monolayers of enterocytes. Disruption of myosin II activity impairs the formation of these structures and renders the trophozoites avirulent for liver abscess development. Production of the cytoplasmic domain of the E. histolytica Gal/GalNAc lectin in engineered trophozoites causes reduced adhesion to enterocytes. Intraportal delivery of these parasites to the liver leads to the formation of a large number of small abscesses with disorganized morphology that are localized in the vicinity of blood vessels. The data support a model for invasion in which parasite motility is essential for establishment of infectious foci, while the adhesion to host cells modulates the distribution of trophozoites in the liver and their capacity to migrate in the hepatic tissue.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCricetinaeCytoskeletonEntamoeba histolyticaEntamoebiasisEnterocytesHumansLectinsLiver Abscess, AmebicMaleMesocricetusMyosinsVirulenceLectinsMyosins

Identifiers

PMID15731078
PMCPMC1064917
OpenAlexW2149259917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.