Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15725955›Full record

ReviewJournal of immunotherapy (Hagerstown, Md. : 1997)

CD4+CD25+ T regulatory cells, immunotherapy of cancer, and interleukin-2.

Paul Andrew Antony, Nicholas P Restifo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of immunotherapy (Hagerstown, Md. : 1997). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00683670 (Mature Dendritic Cell Vaccination Against gp100 in Patients With Advanced Melanoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 87 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00683670 phase1completednot on this map

Mature Dendritic Cell Vaccination Against gp100 in Patients With Advanced Melanoma

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PennsylvaniaRan2008 to 2016Enrolled17ConditionsMelanomaArmscyclophosphamide, Mature dendritic cell vaccine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 206 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals · 2020
    Trial
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  4. A phase I/II study of chemotherapy followed by donor lymphocyte infusion plus interleukin-2 for relapsed acute leukemia after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.Biology of blood and marrow transplantation : journal of the American Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation · 2011
    Trial
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  9. Article
  10. Review
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  12. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Efficient T cell adoptive transfer in lymphoreplete hosts mediated by transient activation of Stat5 signaling.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Development of Adaptive Immunity and Its Role in Lung Remodeling.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul Andrew AntonySurgery Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Mark O. Hatfield Clinical Research Center, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA. Paul_Antony@nih.gov
Nicholas P Restifo
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Building on the success of the adoptive immunotherapy of cancerZ01BC010763 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI RESTIFO, NICHOLAS P · 2006 to 2008
$6.4M
RECOMBINANT AND SYNTHETIC ANTI-CANCER VACCINESZ01SC006670 · SC · CLINICAL SCIENCES · PI RESTIFO, NICHOLAS P · 1996 to 2005
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC010763Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD4+CD25+ T regulatory (Treg) cells control immunologic tolerance to self-antigens and play a role in suppressing antitumor immune responses, but the mechanism of suppression in vivo remains uncertain. Recently, signaling through the high-affinity interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor has been shown to be critical for Treg cell differentiation and survival in vivo. Mice deficient in IL-2 or its receptor (CD25 or CD122) or deficient in downstream signaling molecules, including JAK-3 and STAT-5, do not develop a stable population of Treg cells and subsequently acquire lymphoproliferative disease and autoimmunity. in vitro, IL-2 is required to expand Treg cells and to induce their suppressive characteristics. Conversely, IL-2-based regimens can activate cellular antitumor immunity and are the mainstay of immunotherapies directed against melanoma and kidney cancers. Given the seemingly disparate effects of IL-2, the authors discuss the possibility that IL-2 may not be the optimal T-cell growth factor in vivo, but rather an inducer of self-tolerance. The authors propose that other gamma c-signaling cytokines, including IL-15, may be alternative choices for the immunotherapy of cancer.

Indexed as

Adoptive TransferAnimalsBinding SitesBone Marrow CellsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDendritic CellsHumansImmunotherapyInterleukin-2Lymphoproliferative DisordersMiceMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalNeoplasmsPhenotypeReceptors, Interleukin-2Interleukin-2Receptors, Interleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID15725955
PMCPMC1242172
OpenAlexW1983726996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.