Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15723922›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2005

Epidemiology of apparent life threatening events.

U Kiechl-Kohlendorfer, D Hof, U Pupp Peglow, B Traweger-Ravanelli, S Kiechl

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Apparent life-threatening event in infancy.Korean journal of pediatrics · 2016
    Review
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  12. Article
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  14. Article
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  16. Cry analysis in infants resuscitated for apnea of infancy.International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology · 2007
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

U Kiechl-KohlendorferDepartment of Paediatrics, Division of Neonatology, University of Innsbruck Medical School, Innsbruck, Austria. ursula.kohlendorfer@uibk.ac.at
D Hof
U Pupp Peglow
B Traweger-Ravanelli
S Kiechl
Universität Innsbruck · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate the epidemiology and risk factors of apparent life threatening events (ALTE).

methodsA prospective study enrolled all live-born infants in the Tyrol (1993-2001). Information on pregnancy, sociodemographic characteristics, child care practices, and infant's behaviour in the first four to six weeks of life was collected with a standardised questionnaire, and was available for 44,184 infants. ALTE was identified from hospital admission records.

resultsDuring the study period 164 ALTE cases were identified, corresponding to an incidence of 2.46/1000 live births. In 73 of these infants no cause for the event and no comorbidity could be found (idiopathic ALTE). On average ALTE manifested ten weeks earlier than SIDS. Of various SIDS risk factors in the survey area, the prone sleeping position, smoking during pregnancy, low gestational age, profuse night sweating, and family history of infant death showed a moderate relation to the risk of overall ALTE, but only smoking maintained significance in the multivariate risk model. None of these variables was associated with idiopathic ALTE. In contrast to SIDS the frequency of ALTE did not change during the study period. None of the ALTE infants experienced SIDS later in life. Behavioural abnormalities such as feeding difficulties, episodes of pallor, cyanotic episodes, and repeated apnoea episodes were strongly associated with an increased risk of overall and idiopathic ALTE.

conclusionsAlthough there are some similarities in the clinical presentation and epidemiology of SIDS and ALTE, differences clearly predominate. Accordingly, ALTE and SIDS should not be considered different manifestations of the same disease process.

Indexed as

AustriaCritical IllnessEpidemiologic MethodsFemaleHumansInfantMaleSudden Infant Death

Identifiers

PMID15723922
PMCPMC1720328
OpenAlexW2133471765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.