Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15718414›Full record

ArticleBlood2005

Leukotrienes enhance the bactericidal activity of alveolar macrophages against Klebsiella pneumoniae through the activation of NADPH oxidase.

Carlos H C Serezani, David M Aronoff, Sonia Jancar, Peter Mancuso, Marc Peters-Golden

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 88 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 163 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Establishment of a murine resident dermal macrophage cell line.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Infection and immunity · 2026
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Activation of leukotriene BCellular & molecular immunology · 2024
    Article
  9. Leukotrienes in Innate Immunity: Still Underappreciated after All These Years?Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Diet-induced obesity in mice impairs host defense againstAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Article
  12. Host Immune Response to Clinical HypervirulentJournal of immunology research · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Leukotriene BProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Direct pulmonary delivery of solubilized curcumin reduces severity of lethal pneumonia.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article

28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Carlos H C SerezaniDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0642, USA.
David M Aronoff
Sonia Jancar
Peter Mancuso
Marc Peters-Golden
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

LEUKOTRIENES AND PULMONARY ANTIBACTERIAL DEFENSER01HL058897 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PETERS-GOLDEN, MARC L · 1997 to 2012
$4.1M
Eicosanoids and lung macrophage antimicrobial mechanismsR56HL058897 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PETERS-GOLDEN, MARC L · 2008 to 2008
$383k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-058897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukotrienes (LTs) are lipid mediators that participate in inflammatory diseases and innate immune function. We sought to investigate the importance of LTs in regulating the microbicidal activity of alveolar macrophages (AMs) and the molecular mechanisms by which this occurs. The role of LTs in enhancing AM microbicidal activity was evaluated pharmacologically and genetically using in vitro challenge with Klebsiella pneumoniae. Exogenous LTs increased AM microbicidal activity in a dose- and receptor-dependent manner, and endogenous production of LTs was necessary for optimal killing. Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) was more potent than cysteinyl LTs. An important role for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADPH) oxidase in LT-induced microbicidal activity was indicated by the fact that bacterial killing was abrogated by the NADPH oxidase inhibitor diphenyleneiodonium (DPI; 10 microM) and in AMs derived from gp91phox-deficient mice. By contrast, LT-induced microbicidal activity was independent of the generation of nitric oxide. LTs increased H2O2 production, and LTB4 was again the more potent agonist. Both classes of LTs elicited translocation of p47phox to the cell membrane, and LTB4 induced phosphorylation of p47phox in a manner dependent on protein kinase C-delta (PKC-delta) activity. In addition, the enhancement of microbicidal activity by LTs was also dependent on PKC-delta activity. Our results demonstrate that LTs, especially LTB4, enhanceAM microbicidal activity through the PKC-delta-dependent activation of NADPH oxidase.

Indexed as

PhagocytosisAnimalsEnzyme ActivationImmunity, InnateKlebsiella pneumoniaeLeukotrienesMacrophages, AlveolarMiceMice, Inbred StrainsNADPH OxidasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesRatsLeukotrienesNADPH OxidasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases

Identifiers

PMID15718414
PMCPMC1895163
OpenAlexW2056525578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.