Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15716402›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2005

Excitatory effects of thyrotropin-releasing hormone in the thalamus.

Christian Broberger, David A McCormick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Thyrotropin-releasing hormone as a treatment for cancer-related fatigue: a randomized controlled study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2012
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Recent advances in the treatment of narcolepsy.Current treatment options in neurology · 2011
    Article
  6. Excitation of histaminergic tuberomamillary neurons by thyrotropin-releasing hormone.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  7. Thyrotropin-releasing hormone increases behavioral arousal through modulation of hypocretin/orexin neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Neuronal basis of the slow (<1 Hz) oscillation in neurons of the nucleus reticularis thalami in vitro.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2006
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Christian BrobergerKavli Institute for Neuroscience and Department of Neurobiology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut 06510, USA.
David A McCormick
Yale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The activity of the thalamus is state dependent. During slow-wave sleep, rhythmic burst firing is prominent, whereas during waking or rapid eye movement sleep, tonic, single-spike activity dominates. These state-dependent changes result from the actions of modulatory neurotransmitters. In the present study, we investigated the functional and cellular effects of the neuropeptide thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) on the spontaneously active ferret geniculate slice. This peptide and its receptors are prominently expressed in the thalamic network, yet the role of thalamic TRH remains obscure. Bath application of TRH resulted in a transient cessation of both spindle waves and the epileptiform slow oscillation induced by application of bicuculline. With intracellular recordings, TRH application to the GABAergic neurons of the perigeniculate (PGN) or thalamocortical cells in the lateral geniculate nucleus resulted in depolarization and increased membrane resistance. In perigeniculate neurons, this effect reversed near the reversal potential for K+, suggesting that it is mediated by a decrease in K+ conductance. In thalamocortical cells, the TRH-induced depolarization was of sufficient amplitude to block the generation of rebound Ca2+ spikes, whereas the even larger direct depolarization of PGN neurons transformed these cells from the burst to tonic, single-spike mode of action potential generation. Furthermore, application of TRH prominently enhanced the afterdepolarization that follows rebound Ca2+ spikes, suggesting that this transmitter may also enhance Ca2+-activated nonspecific currents. These data suggest a novel role for TRH in the brain as an intrinsic regulator of thalamocortical network activity and provide a potential mechanism for the wake-promoting and anti-epileptic effects of this peptide.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsBicucullineCalcium SignalingEpilepsyFemaleFerretsGABA Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGeniculate BodiesInterneuronsIn Vitro TechniquesIon TransportMaleMethacholine ChlorideMuscarinic AgonistsBicucullineGABA Antagonistsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidMethacholine ChlorideMuscarinic AgonistsPotassiumPotassium ChannelsReceptors, GABA-AThyrotropin-Releasing Hormone

Identifiers

PMID15716402
PMCPMC6725920
OpenAlexW2044261939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.