Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15716379›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2005

Cell migration without a lamellipodium: translation of actin dynamics into cell movement mediated by tropomyosin.

Stephanie L Gupton, Karen L Anderson, Thomas P Kole, Robert S Fischer, Aaron Ponti, Sarah E Hitchcock-DeGregori, Gaudenz Danuser, Velia M Fowler, Denis Wirtz, Dorit Hanein and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 134 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed
11.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 269 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Non-muscle myosin II and the plasticity of 3D cell migration.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  8. ERK signaling for cell migration and invasion.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Extracellular matrix micropatterning technology for whole cell cryogenic electron microscopy studies.Journal of micromechanics and microengineering : structures, devices, and systems · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stephanie L GuptonDepartment of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Karen L Anderson
Thomas P Kole
Robert S Fischer
Aaron Ponti
Sarah E Hitchcock-DeGregori
Gaudenz Danuser
Velia M Fowler
Denis Wirtz
Dorit Hanein
Clare M Waterman-Storer
Scripps Research Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USSanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Quantitative Fluorescent Speckle MicroscopyR01GM067230 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI DANUSER, GAUDENZ · 2003 to 2019
$3.3M
TROPOMYOSIN, TROPOMODULIN AND RED CELL FUNCTIONR01GM034225 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI FOWLER, VELIA M · 1985 to 2004
$2.3M
Quantitative Fluorescent Speckle MicroscopyU01GM067230 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI DANUSER, GAUDENZ · 2008 to 2011
$1.7M
Molecular Mechanisms of Regulation of ContractionR01GM063257 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI HITCHCOCK-DEGREGORI, SARAH ELLEN · 2002 to 2005
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM34225NIGMS NIH HHS GM63257NIGMS NIH HHS GM67230NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM034225NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM063257NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067230NIGMS NIH HHS U01 GM067230NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM646346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The actin cytoskeleton is locally regulated for functional specializations for cell motility. Using quantitative fluorescent speckle microscopy (qFSM) of migrating epithelial cells, we previously defined two distinct F-actin networks based on their F-actin-binding proteins and distinct patterns of F-actin turnover and movement. The lamellipodium consists of a treadmilling F-actin array with rapid polymerization-dependent retrograde flow and contains high concentrations of Arp2/3 and ADF/cofilin, whereas the lamella exhibits spatially random punctae of F-actin assembly and disassembly with slow myosin-mediated retrograde flow and contains myosin II and tropomyosin (TM). In this paper, we microinjected skeletal muscle alphaTM into epithelial cells, and using qFSM, electron microscopy, and immunolocalization show that this inhibits functional lamellipodium formation. Cells with inhibited lamellipodia exhibit persistent leading edge protrusion and rapid cell migration. Inhibition of endogenous long TM isoforms alters protrusion persistence. Thus, cells can migrate with inhibited lamellipodia, and we suggest that TM is a major regulator of F-actin functional specialization in migrating cells.

Indexed as

Actin Depolymerizing FactorsActin-Related Protein 3ActinsAnimalsCell AdhesionCell MovementCells, CulturedCytoskeletal ProteinsEpithelial CellsHumansMicrofilament ProteinsMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMuscle, SkeletalMyosinsPseudopodiaTropomyosinActin Depolymerizing FactorsActin-Related Protein 3ActinsACTR3 protein, humanCytoskeletal ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMyosinsTropomyosinNASA Discipline Cell BiotechnologyNon-NASA Center

Identifiers

PMID15716379
PMCPMC2171771
OpenAlexW2144786034

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.