Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15711782›Full record

ArticleIntensive care medicine2005

Candida spp. colonization significance in critically ill medical patients: a prospective study.

Pierre Emmanuel Charles, Frédéric Dalle, Hervé Aube, Jean Marc Doise, Jean Pierre Quenot, Ludwig Serge Aho, Pascal Chavanet, Bernard Blettery

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Intensive care medicine, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 175 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of selective digestive decontamination on respiratory tract Candida among patients with suspected ventilator-associated pneumonia. A meta-analysis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2016
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Insights intoJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. COVID-19 Is a Confounder of IncreasedPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Evaluation ofCurrent medical mycology · 2022
    Article
  13. Observational
  14. Structural and functional investigation of ABC transporter STE6-2p fromProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. High frequency ofCurrent medical mycology · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. A Prospective Study of Fungal Colonization and Invasive Fungal Disease in Long-Term Mechanically Ventilated Patients in a Respiratory Intensive Care Unit.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2018
    Article

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pierre Emmanuel CharlesService de Réanimation Médicale, Dijon University Hospital, France. pierre-emmanuel.charles@chu-dijon.fr
Frédéric Dalle
Hervé Aube
Jean Marc Doise
Jean Pierre Quenot
Ludwig Serge Aho
Pascal Chavanet
Bernard Blettery
Maison des Sciences de l’Homme de Dijon · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon Bourgogne · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMultiple-site colonization with Candida species is commonly recognized as a major risk factor for invasive fungal infection in critically ill patients. The fungal colonization density could be of predictive value for the diagnosis of systemic candidiasis in high-risk surgical patients. Little is known about it in the medical ICU setting. DESIGN AND

settingProspective observational study in the eight-bed medical intensive care unit of a teaching hospital. SUBJECTS: 92 consecutive nonneutropenic patients hospitalized for more than 7 days. MEASUREMENTS AND

resultsThe colonization index (ratio of the number of culture-positive surveillance sites for Candida spp. to the number of sites cultured) was calculated weekly upon ICU admission until death or discharge. The 0.50 threshold was reached in 36 (39.1%) patients, almost exclusively in those with detectable fungal colonization upon ICU admission. The duration of broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy was found to be the main factor that independently promoted fungal growth as measured through the colonization index.

conclusionsCandida spp. multiple-site colonization is frequently met among the critically ill medical patients. Broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy was found to promote fungal growth in patients with prior colonization. Since most of the invasive candidiasis in the ICU setting are thought to be subsequent to colonization in high-risk patients, reducing antibiotic use could be useful in preventing fungal infections.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal AgentsCandidaCandidiasisCatheterization, Central VenousColony Count, MicrobialCritical CareFemaleFranceHumansLength of StayLogistic ModelsMaleAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntifungal Agents

Identifiers

PMID15711782
OpenAlexW2020314207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.