Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15709001›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Detection of antibody-dependent complement-mediated inactivation of both autologous and heterologous virus in primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

Marlén M I Aasa-Chapman, Sophie Holuigue, Keith Aubin, Mailee Wong, Nicola A Jones, David Cornforth, Pierre Pellegrino, Philippa Newton, Ian Williams, Persephone Borrow and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Complement contributes to antibody-mediated protection against repeated SHIV challenge.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  9. Article
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  12. Innate Immune Response Against HIV-1.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Marlén M I Aasa-ChapmanWindeyer Institute of Medical Sciences, Wohl Virion Centre, 46 Cleveland St., London W1T 4JF, United Kingdom.
Sophie Holuigue
Keith Aubin
Mailee Wong
Nicola A Jones
David Cornforth
Pierre Pellegrino
Philippa Newton
Ian Williams
Persephone Borrow
Aine McKnight
Institute of Medical Sciences · INCentre for Sexual Health and HIV AIDS Research · ZWJenner Institute · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

UAB AIEDRP: Immune Control and Escape in Acute InfectionU01AI041530 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KILBY, JOHN MICHAEL · 1997 to 2006
$7.0M
NIAID NIH HHS AI 41530NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI041530Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Specific CD8 T-cell responses to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) are induced in primary infection and make an important contribution to the control of early viral replication. The importance of neutralizing antibodies in containing primary viremia is questioned because they usually arise much later. Nevertheless antienvelope antibodies develop simultaneously with, or even before, peak viremia. We determined whether such antibodies might control viremia by complement-mediated inactivation (CMI). In each of seven patients studied, antibodies capable of CMI appeared at or shortly after the peak in viremia, concomitantly with detection of virus-specific T-cell responses. The CMI was effective on both autologous and heterologous HIV-1 isolates. Activation of the classical pathway and direct viral lysis were at least partly responsible. Since immunoglobulin G (IgG)-antibodies triggered the CMI, specific memory B cells could also be induced by vaccination. Thus, consideration should be given to vaccination strategies that induce IgG antibodies capable of CMI.

Indexed as

Antibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityAdultComplement System ProteinsGene Products, envHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV InfectionsHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleNeutralization TestsTime FactorsT-LymphocytesViremiaComplement System ProteinsGene Products, envHIV AntibodiesImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID15709001
PMCPMC548453
OpenAlexW2110945669

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.