Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15708975›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2005

T cells from epicutaneously immunized mice are prone to T cell receptor revision.

Margaret S Bynoe, Christophe Viret, Richard A Flavell, Charles A Janeway

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Receptor revision in CD4 T cells is influenced by follicular helper T cell formation and germinal-center interactions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. TCR revision generates functional CD4+ T cells.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2010
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Transcutaneous beta-amyloid immunization reduces cerebral beta-amyloid deposits without T cell infiltration and microhemorrhage.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margaret S BynoeSection of Immunobiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520, USA. margaret.bynoe@yale.edu
Christophe Viret
Richard A Flavell
Charles A Janeway
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

PHS HHS AL14579PHS HHS P01A136529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epicutaneous immunization of T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic (Tg) mice whose CD4(+) T cells are specific for the Ac1-11 fragment of myelin basic protein (MBP) with Ac1-11 elicits T cells with dominant suppressor/regulatory activity that confers protection against Ac1-11-induced experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. We now report that such disease-resistant MBP TCR Tg mice also harbor a sizeable fraction of peripheral CD4(+) T cells lacking surface expression of the Tg TCR beta chain and expressing diverse, endogenously rearranged TCR beta chains. Ex vivo incubation at physiological temperature caused the loss of neo-beta-chain expression and reversion to the MBP alphabeta TCR(+) phenotype. The presence of recombination activating gene 1 and 2 proteins in CD4(+) T cells with revised TCRs was consistent with effective V(D)J recombination activity. The emergence of these cells did not depend on the thymic compartment. We conclude that in mice epicutaneously immunized with an autoantigen, peripheral specific T cells are susceptible to multiple mechanisms of tolerance.

Indexed as

Immune ToleranceAnimalsAutoantigensCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedDNA-Binding ProteinsEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalHomeodomain ProteinsImmunizationImmunophenotypingMiceMice, TransgenicMyelin Basic ProteinPeptide FragmentsReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaAutoantigensDNA-Binding ProteinsHomeodomain ProteinsMyelin Basic ProteinPeptide FragmentsRAG-1 proteinRag2 protein, mouseReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaV(D)J recombination activating protein 2

Identifiers

PMID15708975
PMCPMC549496
OpenAlexW2040382866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.