Trial reportAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2005
Lamivudine is not effective in primary Sjögren's syndrome.
Trial report in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Microbiome immune crosstalk in Sjögren's syndrome: mechanistic insights and translational perspectives.Immunologic research · 2026Review
- Human Endogenous Retroviruses (HERVs) and Autoimmune Rheumatic Disease: Is There a Link?The open rheumatology journal · 2013Article
- Is Sjögren's syndrome a retroviral disease?Arthritis research & therapy · 2011Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundRetroviral infection has been implicated in the pathogenesis of primary Sjögren's syndrome.
objectiveTo examine the efficacy of the reverse transcriptase inhibitor lamivudine in patients with this syndrome.
methods16 patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome were randomised to receive either lamivudine 150 mg twice daily or placebo for three months. Measures of lacrimal and salivary function, including minor salivary gland biopsies, were obtained before and after treatment.
resultsTreatment with lamivudine did not result in significant improvement in the primary outcome measure of unstimulated whole salivary flow or other secondary measures, including minor salivary gland biopsy focus scores.
conclusionLamivudine is not effective in patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome, suggesting either that a retroviral aetiology is not present or that it may be important only in early disease.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.