Trial reportBone marrow transplantation2005
Randomized controlled trial of pilocarpine hydrochloride for the moderation of oral mucositis during autologous blood stem cell transplantation.
Trial report in Bone marrow transplantation, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Expert consensus on the prevention and treatment of radiochemotherapy-induced oral mucositis.International journal of oral science · 2025Guideline
- The effect of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation on patient-reported subjective oral dryness: a systematic review focusing on prevalence, severity and distress.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023Pooled it
- Systematic review of miscellaneous agents for the management of oral mucositis in cancer patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2013Pooled it
- Interventions for preventing oral mucositis for patients with cancer receiving treatment.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011Pooled it
- Interventions for treating oral mucositis for patients with cancer receiving treatment.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2010Pooled it
- Article
- Oral mucositis induced by anticancer treatments: physiopathology and treatments.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2006Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Pilocarpine hydrochloride has been reported to increase salivation and decrease oral mucositis in patients receiving head and neck radiotherapy, but there is only one report of its use in a cancer chemotherapy patient population. This prospective, double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial was undertaken to determine the efficacy of pilocarpine for the moderation of oral mucositis during autologous blood stem cell transplantation. Subjects were randomized to receive a 5 mg tablet of pilocarpine, or a placebo, during and following chemotherapy. Subjects were seen every other day and evaluated for gingival, oral, and oropharyngeal mucositis; nutrition; oral hygiene; eating; speaking; sleeping; pain at rest and/or with swallowing; and mouth dryness. We recorded the mean and highest scores and duration of problems, along with white blood cell counts and differentials, and the use of systemic narcotics for oral mucosal pain. We enrolled and randomized 36 subjects, and there were no statistically or clinically significant differences for the primary outcome of severity of mucositis and no clinically significant differences in any of the other outcome measures. Pilocarpine has no benefit for the moderation of the incidence, severity, or duration of mucositis in patients receiving autologous blood stem cell transplantation.
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Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.