Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15690060›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2005

Protective effect of DNA vaccine during chemotherapy on reactivation and reinfection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

S-J Ha, B-Y Jeon, J-I Youn, S-C Kim, S-N Cho, Y-C Sung

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Enhancement of CD4Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
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  16. Immunotherapeutic role of Ag85B as an adjunct to antituberculous chemotherapy.Journal of immune based therapies and vaccines · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Progress and new directions in genetics of tuberculosis: an NHLBI working group report.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2005
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S-J HaDivision of Molecular and Life Sciences, Postech Biotech Center, Pohang University of Science & Technology, 790-784 Pohang, Republic of Korea.
B-Y Jeon
J-I Youn
S-C Kim
S-N Cho
Y-C Sung

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Active disease of tuberculosis (TB) can be developed decades later by either a relapse of the initial infection (endogenous reactivation) or by an entrance of the secondary infection (exogenous reinfection), since the current chemotherapy cannot lead to complete elimination of tuberculosis. Although the immunotherapeutic approaches in conjunction with conventional chemotherapy were tried to prevent TB growth via boosting the immune system, their therapeutic effects are still controversial. Here, we found that TB DNA vaccination completely blocked tuberculosis reactivation and significantly prevented from the secondary infection when chemotherapy was combined simultaneously. In particular, double-gene DNA vaccine composed of Ag85A and PstS-3 genes could reduce bacteria growth better than single-gene DNA vaccine after a secondary reinfection, indicating a correlation between the breadth of Th1 IFN-gamma response and the efficacy of the protection from reinfection. Thus, we propose that multigene TB DNA immunotherapy including Ag85A and PstS-3 genes during the period of chemotherapy could benefit patients undergoing TB chemotherapy in prevention from exogenous reinfection as well as endogenous reactivation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntitubercular AgentsColony Count, MicrobialCombined Modality TherapyDNA, BacterialInterferon-gammaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMycobacterium tuberculosisSecondary PreventionTuberculosisTuberculosis VaccinesVaccines, DNAVirus ActivationAntitubercular AgentsDNA, BacterialInterferon-gammaTuberculosis VaccinesVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID15690060

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.