Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15689558›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2005

Release of ATP in the ventral medulla during hypoxia in rats: role in hypoxic ventilatory response.

Alexander V Gourine, Enrique Llaudet, Nicholas Dale, K Michael Spyer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 173 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Perinatal Hypoxemia and Oxygen Sensing.Comprehensive Physiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Circulatory control of phrenic motor plasticity.Respiratory physiology & neurobiology · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander V GourineDepartment of Physiology, Royal Free and University College Medical School, London NW3 2PF, United Kingdom. a.gourine@rfc.ucl.ac.uk
Enrique Llaudet
Nicholas Dale
K Michael Spyer
University College London · GBUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

P2X2 receptor subunits of the ATP-gated ion channels are expressed by physiologically identified respiratory neurons in the ventral respiratory column, implicating ATP in the control of respiratory activity. We now show that, during hypoxia, release of ATP in the ventrolateral medulla (VLM) plays an important role in the hypoxic ventilatory response in rats. By measuring ATP release in real time at the ventral surface of the medulla with novel amperometric biosensors, we found that hypoxia (10% O2; 5 min) induced a marked increase in the concentration of ATP (approximately 3 microm). This ATP release occurred after the initiation of enhanced respiratory activity but coincided with the later hypoxia-induced slowing of the respiratory rhythm. ATP was also released at the ventral surface of the medulla during hypoxia in peripherally chemodenervated animals (vagi, aortic, and carotid sinus nerve sectioned). By using horizontal slices of the rat medulla, we found that, during hypoxia, ATP is produced throughout the VLM in the locations corresponding to the ventral respiratory column. Blockade of ATP receptors in the VLM (microinjection of P2 receptor antagonist pyridoxal-5'-phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulphonic acid; 100 mum) augmented the hypoxia-induced secondary slowing of the respiratory rhythm. Our findings suggest that ATP released within the ventral respiratory column is involved in maintenance of the respiratory activity in conditions when hypoxia-induced slowing of respiration occurs. These data illustrate a new functional role for ATP-mediated purinergic signaling in the medullary mechanisms controlling respiratory activity.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBiosensing TechniquesHypoxiaMaleMedulla OblongataPhrenic NervePyridoxal PhosphateRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X2Respiratory Physiological PhenomenaSignal TransductionSympathectomy, ChemicalAdenosine TriphosphateP2rx2 protein, ratPyridoxal Phosphatepyridoxal phosphate-6-azophenyl-2',4'-disulfonic acidReceptors, Purinergic P2Receptors, Purinergic P2X2

Identifiers

PMID15689558
PMCPMC6725960
OpenAlexW2024509941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.