Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15686599›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2005

Home injuries and built form--methodological issues and developments in database linkage.

Robert G Newcombe, Ronan A Lyons, Sarah J Jones, Joanne Patterson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robert G NewcombeDepartment of Epidemiology, Statistics and Public Health, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, UK. newcombe@cardiff.ac.uk
Ronan A Lyons
Sarah J Jones
Joanne Patterson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this body of research is to determine whether injuries in the home are more common in particular types of housing. Previous home injuries research has tended to focus on behaviours or the provision of safety equipment to families with young children. There has been little consideration of the physical environment. This study reports methodological developments in database linkage and analysis to improve researchers abilities to utilise large administrative and clinical databases to carry out health and health services research.

methodsThe study involved linking a database of home injuries obtained from an emergency department surveillance system with an external survey of all homes in an area and population denominators for home types derived from a health service administrative database. Analysis of injury incidence by housing type was adjusted for potential biases due to deprivation and distance to hospital. For non-injured individuals data confidentiality considerations required the deprivation and distance measures be imputed. The process of randomly imputing these variables and the testing of the validity of this approach is detailed.

resultsThere were 14,081 first injuries in 112,248 residents living in 54,081 homes over a two-year period. The imputation method worked well with imputed and observed measures in the injured group being very similar. Re-randomisation and a repeated analysis gave identical results to the first analysis. One particular housing type had a substantially elevated odds ratio for injury occurrence, OR = 2.07 (95% CI: 1.87 to 2.30).

conclusionsThe method of data linkage, imputation and statistical analysis used provides a basis for improved analysis of database linkage studies.

Indexed as

Public Health InformaticsAccidents, HomeCatchment Area, HealthData CollectionEmergency Service, HospitalEnvironment DesignFemaleHousingHumansIncidenceMaleOdds RatioPopulation SurveillanceRegression AnalysisResidence CharacteristicsState Medicine

Identifiers

PMID15686599
PMCPMC549195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.