Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15686597›Full record

ArticleImmunity & ageing : I & A2005

Circulating gammadelta T cells in young/adult and old patients with cutaneous primary melanoma.

Francesca Re, Alessia Donnini, Beatrice Bartozzi, Giovanni Bernardini, Mauro Provinciali

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity & ageing : I & A, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Optimization of immunotherapy in elderly cancer patients.Critical reviews in oncogenesis · 2013
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesca ReLaboratory of Tumor Immunology, Immunology Center, I,N,R,C,A, Res, Dept,, Ancona, Italy. m.provinciali@inrca.it.
Alessia Donnini
Beatrice Bartozzi
Giovanni Bernardini
Mauro Provinciali
I.R.C.C.S. Oasi Maria SS · ITUnited States Nuclear Regulatory Commission · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn a previous study we demonstrated the existence of numerical and functional alterations of gammadelta T cells in healthy elderly. Recently, we analysed the involvement of gammadelta T lymphocytes in malignant melanoma, describing a lower frequency of circulating gammadelta T cells, an altered pattern of cytokine production, and an impaired in vitro expansion of these cells in primary cutaneous melanoma patients.

methodsIn this study we investigated the existence of numerical and functional alterations of circulating gammadelta T cells in young/adult and old melanoma patients, comparing the data obtained with age-matched healthy subjects.

resultsWe demonstrated that the number of circulating gammadelta+ T cells was significantly and similarly reduced in young/adult and old melanoma patients and in old healthy subjects in comparison with young healthy donors. The decrease was due to a reduction of Vdelta2 T cells whereas the number of Vdelta1 T cells was not affected. A higher percentage of gammadelta+ T cells producing TNF-alpha was found in old healthy donors, whereas a reduced number of TNF-alpha-producing gammadelta+ T cells was present in melanoma patients independently by age. No significant difference was observed in IFN-gamma production. After a 10-day in vitro culture, both the percentage and the expansion index of gammadelta T cells, and in particular of Vdelta2 subset, were significantly and similarly reduced both in young/adult and old melanoma patients, and in healthy aged people, in comparison with young/adult healthy subjects.

conclusionsOur study demonstrates that the numerical and functional impairment of gammadelta T cells found in melanoma patients is not correlated with age and that it has characteristics very similar to the alterations of gammadelta T cells found in old healthy subjects. We suggest that a similar impairment of gammadelta T cell population may be related to the increased susceptibility to tumors present in the elderly as well as in the pathogenesis of malignant melanoma.

Identifiers

PMID15686597
PMCPMC549530
OpenAlexW1531483827

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.