ArticleSexually transmitted infections2005
Influence of age and geographical origin in the prevalence of high risk human papillomavirus in migrant female sex workers in Spain.
Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00925288 (Acceptability and Feasibility of a Modified HPV Vaccine Schedule in Brothel Based Female Sex Workers in Peru), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Acceptability and Feasibility of a Modified HPV Vaccine Schedule in Brothel Based Female Sex Workers in Peru
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and genotype distribution of genital human papillomavirus infection in female sex workers in the world: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2020Pooled it
- Morbidity and mortality in homeless individuals, prisoners, sex workers, and individuals with substance use disorders in high-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Lancet (London, England) · 2018Pooled it
- The impact of smoking on HPV infection and the development of anogenital warts.International journal of colorectal disease · 2014Pooled it
- Prevalence of human papilloma virus infection and risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia among female sex workers in Mumbai, India.Ecancermedicalscience · 2024Article
- Engagement in sexual healthcare and STI/HIV burden of first- and second-generation migrant and Western-born female sex workers in the Netherlands: A retrospective cohort study.Journal of migration and health · 2024Article
- Sexually Transmitted Infections and Associated Factors in Southeast Spain: A Retrospective Study from 2000 to 2014.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Knowledge, Attitudes and Perceptions about Cervical Cancer Risk, Prevention and Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) in Vulnerable Women in Greece.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020Article
- Linked factors to access to sexual health checkups of female sex workers in the metropolitan region of Chile.International journal of public health · 2019Article
- STI tests and proportion of positive tests in female sex workers attending local public health departments in Germany in 2010/11.BMC public health · 2016Article
- Hispano-Americans in Europe: what do we know about their health status and determinants? A scoping review.BMC public health · 2015Article
- Human Papillomavirus Infection and Cervical Neoplasia among Migrant Women Living in Italy.Frontiers in oncology · 2014Article
- Risk factors for Mycoplasma genitalium infection among female sex workers: a cross-sectional study in two cities in southwest China.BMC public health · 2012Article
- Human papillomavirus prevalence, cervical abnormalities and risk factors among female sex workers in Lima, Peru.International journal of STD & AIDS · 2012Article
- Oral sex practices, oral human papillomavirus and correlations between oral and cervical human papillomavirus prevalence among female sex workers in Lima, Peru.International journal of STD & AIDS · 2011Article
- Prevalence of human papillomavirus genotypes and associated cervical squamous intraepithelial lesions in HIV-infected women in Botswana.Journal of medical virology · 2011Article
- Prevalence of human papillomavirus infection and genotype distribution among high-risk Korean women for prospecting the strategy of vaccine development.Virology journal · 2010Article
- Association of HIV infection with distribution and viral load of HPV types in Kenya: a survey with 820 female sex workers.BMC infectious diseases · 2010Article
- Prevalence and determinants of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and cervical cytological abnormalities in imprisoned women.Epidemiology and infection · 2008Article
- Higher prevalence of human papillomavirus infection in migrant women from Latin America in Spain.Sexually transmitted infections · 2006Article
- Oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) type distribution and HPV type 16 E6 variants in two Spanish population groups with different levels of HPV infection risk.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2006Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo estimate the prevalence and risk factors of high risk human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in migrant female sex workers (FSW) according to age and geographical origin.
methodsCross sectional study of migrant FSW attending a sexually transmitted infection (STI) clinic in Madrid during 2002. Information on sociodemographic characteristics, reproductive and sexual health, smoking, time in commercial sex work, history of STIs, HIV, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis, and genitourinary infections was collected. High risk HPV Infection was determined through the Digene HPV Test, Hybrid Capture II. Data were analysed through multiple logistic regression.
results734 women were studied. Overall HPV prevalence was 39%; 61% in eastern Europeans, 42% in Ecuadorians, 39% in Colombians, 29% in sub-Saharan Africans, and 24% in Caribbeans (p = 0.057). HPV prevalence showed a decreasing trend by age; 49% under 20 years, 35% in 21-25 years,14% over 36 years% (p<0.005). In multivariate analyses, area of origin (p = 0.07), hormonal contraception in women not using condoms (OR 19.45 95% CI: 2.45 to 154.27), smoking, age, and an interaction between these last two variables (p = 0.039) had statistically significant associations with HPV prevalence. STI prevalence was 11% and was not related to age or geographical origin.
conclusionsHigh risk HPV prevalence in migrant FSW is elevated and related to age, area of origin, and use of oral contraceptives in women not using condoms. These data support the role of acquired immunity in the epidemiology of HPV infection and identifies migrant FSW as a priority group for sexual health promotion.
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