Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15681727›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted infections2005

Mycoplasma genitalium: an organism commonly associated with cervicitis among west African sex workers.

J Pépin, A-C Labbé, N Khonde, S Deslandes, M Alary, A Dzokoto, C Asamoah-Adu, H Méda, E Frost

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted infections, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Prevalence ofSexually transmitted infections · 2018
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  11. Le infezioni in medicina · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

J PépinDepartment of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Canada. jacques.pepin@usherbrooke.ca
A-C Labbé
N Khonde
S Deslandes
M Alary
A Dzokoto
C Asamoah-Adu
H Méda
E Frost

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify the contribution of Mycoplasma genitalium to the aetiology of cervicitis in sub-Saharan Africa and its relative importance in the overall burden of sexually transmitted infections among female sex workers (FSW).

methodsThe study population consisted of FSW recruited in Ghana and Benin during the initial visit of a randomised controlled trial. A questionnaire was administered, a pelvic examination carried out, and cervical samples obtained for detection of M genitalium, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Trichomonas vaginalis. Clinical signs potentially indicating cervicitis were cervical discharge, pus on the cervical swab, bleeding after sampling, and inflammatory cervix.

resultsAmong 826 FSW, 26.3% were infected with M genitalium. N gonorrhoeae was strongly and independently associated with each of the four signs of cervicitis (adjusted odds ratios (AOR): 4.1 to 6.0). The AOR for C trachomatis were intermediate (1.3-4.1) and the AOR for M genitalium were lower (between 1.6 and 1.8) but statistically significant (p< or =0.05) for each sign.

conclusionsM genitalium is weakly associated with signs of cervicitis in west African FSW but is highly prevalent.

Indexed as

Mycoplasma genitaliumSex WorkAdolescentAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsBeninChlamydia InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGhanaGonorrheaHumansMiddle AgedMycoplasma InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID15681727
PMCPMC1763741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.