GuidelineThorax2005
BTS guidelines for the management of pleural infection in children.
Guideline in Thorax, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
120 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 507 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative Efficacy, Safety, and Cost of Different Intrapleural Fibrinolytic Agents for the Management of Empyema Thoracis in Children: A Systematic Review.Indian pediatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Intrapleural Fibrinolytic Therapy Versus Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery, as the Initial Treatment Modality, in Children with Empyema Thoracis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Indian pediatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Intrapleural Fibrinolytic Therapy as the Initial Modality, Compared to no Intrapleural Fibrinolytic Therapy, in Children With Empyema: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Indian pediatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Thoracic Computed Tomography Scan Versus Thoracic Ultrasonography for Management Decisions in Empyema Thoracis: A Systematic Review.Indian pediatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Comparison of Early Intrapleural Fibrinolytic Therapy, Versus Administration After Failure of Intercostal Drainage in Children with Empyema Thoracis: A Systematic Review.Indian pediatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Predictors of Failure of Medical Management in Children with Empyema Thoracis: A Systematic Review.Indian pediatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Evidence-Based Guideline on Prioritized Issues for the Management of Empyema Thoracis in Children.Indian pediatrics · 2026Guideline
- Surgical versus non-surgical management for pleural empyema.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017Pooled it
- The management of community-acquired pneumonia in infants and children older than 3 months of age: clinical practice guidelines by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2011Guideline
- Comparison of Six versus Three Doses of Intrapleural Fibrinolytic Therapy in Children with Empyema: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2025Trial
- Effectiveness of Intrapleural Tissue Plasminogen Activator and Dornase Alfa vs Tissue Plasminogen Activator Alone in Children with Pleural Empyema: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA pediatrics · 2020Trial
- Clinical observation of bronchoscopy alveolar lavage combined with thoracoscopy in the treatment of empyema in children.Medicine · 2019Trial
- Trial
- Clinical outcome of parapneumonic empyema in children treated according to a standardized medical treatment.European journal of pediatrics · 2014Trial
- Clinical Practices for Management of Empyema Thoracis in Children: A Survey of Pediatricians in India.Indian pediatrics · 2026Article
- Methodology Adopted for the Development of Evidence-Based Guideline Recommendations on Childhood Empyema.Indian pediatrics · 2026Article
- Pediatric Empyema Thoracis: Making the Evidence Gaps Visible.Indian pediatrics · 2026Article
- Intrapleural Fibrinolytic Therapy in the Management of Pediatric Pleural Empyema: A Narrative Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Long-term cardiopulmonary function in children treated for empyema: comparison of chest drain with fibrinolytics and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.BMJ open respiratory research · 2026Article
- Impact of Pneumococcal Vaccination on the Occurrence of Complicated Pneumonia in Children: A Retrospective Analysis.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.