Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15678082›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2005

Effects of diltiazem and nifedipine on transient outward and ultra-rapid delayed rectifier potassium currents in human atrial myocytes.

Zhan Gao, Haiying Sun, Shui-Wah Chiu, Chu-Pak Lau, Gui-Rong Li

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. KFrontiers in physiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Frontiers in physiology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Transient outward KAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019
    Article
  5. Cardiac Potassium Channels: Physiological Insights for Targeted Therapy.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology and therapeutics · 2018
    Review
  6. Usefulness of targeting lymphocyte Kv1.3-channels in the treatment of respiratory diseases.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhan GaoDepartment of Medicine and Research Centre of Heart, Brain, Hormone and Health Aging, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Haiying Sun
Shui-Wah Chiu
Chu-Pak Lau
Gui-Rong Li
University of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. It is unknown whether the widely used L-type Ca(2+) channel antagonists diltiazem and nifedipine would block the repolarization K(+) currents, transient outward current (I(to1)) and ultra-rapid delayed rectifier K(+) current (I(Kur)), in human atrium. The present study was to determine the effects of diltiazem and nifedipine on I(to1) and I(Kur) in human atrial myocytes with whole-cell patch-clamp technique. 2. It was found that diltiazem substantially inhibited I(to1) in a concentration-dependent manner, with an IC(50) of 29.2+/-2.4 microM, and nifedipine showed a similar effect (IC(50)=26.8+/-2.1 muM). The two drugs had no effect on voltage-dependent kinetics of the current; however, they accelerated I(to1) inactivation significantly, suggesting an open channel block. 3. In addition, diltiazem and nifedipine suppressed I(Kur) in a concentration-dependent manner (at +50 mV, IC(50)=11.2+/-0.9 and 8.2+/-0.8 microM, respectively). These results indicate that the Ca(2+) channel blockers diltiazem and nifedipine substantially inhibit I(to1) and I(Kur) in human atrial myocytes.

Indexed as

Calcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeCells, CulturedDelayed Rectifier Potassium ChannelsDiltiazemHeart AtriaHumansMiddle AgedMyocytes, CardiacNifedipinePatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassium Channels, Tandem Pore DomainPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedCalcium Channel BlockersCalcium Channels, L-TypeDelayed Rectifier Potassium ChannelsDiltiazemNifedipinePotassium Channels, Tandem Pore DomainPotassium Channels, Voltage-Gated

Identifiers

PMID15678082
PMCPMC1576039
OpenAlexW2024649309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.