Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15674368›Full record

ArticleGenes and immunity2005

The PTPN22 R620W polymorphism associates with RF positive rheumatoid arthritis in a dose-dependent manner but not with HLA-SE status.

A T Lee, W Li, A Liew, C Bombardier, M Weisman, E M Massarotti, J Kent, F Wolfe, A B Begovich, P K Gregersen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Genes and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 205 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Genetic Polymorphism ofMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Osteoimmunology.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2019
    Review
  9. Regulation of CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. PTPN22: the archetypal non-HLA autoimmunity gene.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2014
    Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

A T LeeNorth Shore-LIJ Research Institute, Manhasset, NY 11030, USA. ANLEE@NSHS.EDU
W Li
A Liew
C Bombardier
M Weisman
E M Massarotti
J Kent
F Wolfe
A B Begovich
P K Gregersen
IJ Research (United States) · USAbbott Fund · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · USThe National Databank for Rheumatic Diseases · USTufts Medical Center · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

NARAC The Genetics of Rheumatoid ArthritisR01AR044422 · NIAMS · NORTH SHORE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL · PI GREGERSEN, PETER K. · 1997 to 2011
$6.0M
CONTINUATION OF THE GENETICS OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS-264022263N01AR022263 · NIAMS · NORTH SHORE-LONG ISLAND JEWISH · 2002 to 2005
–
NIAMS NIH HHS N01-AR-2-2263NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR44422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently described the association between rheumatoid arthritis and a coding single-nucleotide polymorphism in the intracellular protein tyrosine phosphatase, PTPN22. The disease-associated polymorphism, 1858 C/T (rs2476601), encodes an amino-acid change (R620W) in one of four SH3 domain binding sites in the PTPN22 molecule. We have now extended our initial studies to address three questions: (1) Is the association with rheumatoid arthritis limited to rheumatoid factor (RF) positive disease? (2) Does homozygosity for PTPN22 R620W substantially increase disease susceptibility? (3) Is there an interaction between PTPN22 and the rheumatoid arthritis (RA)-associated HLA-DRB1 shared epitope alleles? A total of 1413 Caucasian rheumatoid arthritis patients and 1401 Caucasian controls were genotyped. The results support the view that PTPN22 was strongly and preferentially associated with RF positive disease (OR=1.75, 95% CI 1.46-2.10, P=1.3 x 10(-9)). The PTPN22 risk allele was not significantly associated with RF negative disease (OR=1.19, 95% CI 0.92-1.53, P=0.18), although a very weak association cannot be completely excluded. There was a strong dose effect on disease risk; two copies of the PTPN22 R620W allele more than doubles the risk for RF positive RA (OR=4.57, 95% CI 2.35-8.89). There was no evidence of a genetic association between PTPN22 and HLA susceptibility alleles.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseAllelesCohort StudiesGene FrequencyHLA-DR AntigensHLA-DRB1 ChainsHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22Protein Tyrosine PhosphatasesRheumatoid FactorRisk FactorsHLA-DR AntigensHLA-DRB1 ChainsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 22Protein Tyrosine PhosphatasesPTPN22 protein, humanRheumatoid Factor

Identifiers

PMID15674368
OpenAlexW2035109614

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.