Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15668707›Full record

SynthesisBritish journal of cancer2005

P53 abnormalities and outcomes in colorectal cancer: a systematic review.

A J Munro, S Lain, D P Lane

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in British journal of cancer, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 114 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 283 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Multi-omics profiling revealsTranslational lung cancer research · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Heterogeneity in precision oncology.Cambridge prisms. Precision medicine · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Presence of ConcurrentCancers · 2022
    Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A J MunroDepartment of Surgery and Molecular Oncology, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee DD1 9SY, UK. a.j.munro@dundee.ac.uk
S Lain
D P Lane
University of Dundee · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We performed a systematic review of studies that investigated the effect of abnormalities of the tumour suppressor gene p53 upon prognosis in patients with colorectal cancer. The methods used to assess p53 status were immunohistochemistry (IHC), indicating abnormal accumulation of p53, and sequence analysis, indicating presence of p53 mutations (mut). We identified 168 reports, with 241 comparisons of relevant end points and survival data on 18 766 patients. We found evidence of both publication bias and heterogeneity of results. Our analysis was hampered by variability in both the assessment of p53 status and the reporting of results. We used a trim and fill method to correct for publication bias and minimised heterogeneity by using well-defined clinical subgroups for the assessment of outcomes. Overall, patients with abnormal p53 were at increased risk of death: relative risk (RR) with IHC 1.32 (95% confidence interval (c.i.) 1.23-1.42) and with mutation analysis 1.31 (95% c.i. 1.19-1.45). The adverse impact of abnormal p53 was greater in patients with lower baseline risk of dying: good prognosis RR (mut) 1.63 (95% c.i. 1.40-1.90) and poor prognosis RR (mut) 1.04 (95% c.i. 0.91-1.19). We found no effect of abnormal p53 on outcome in patients treated with chemotherapy. Abnormal p53 was associated with failure of response to radiotherapy in patients with rectal cancer: RR (mut) 1.49 (95% c.i. 1.25-1.77).

Indexed as

Genes, p53BiasColorectal NeoplasmsHumansImmunohistochemistryMutationPrognosisRectal NeoplasmsRegression AnalysisSurvival AnalysisTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID15668707
PMCPMC2362083
OpenAlexW1970221755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.