Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15665135›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2005

Ligand-induced conformational change in the alpha7 nicotinic receptor ligand binding domain.

Richard H Henchman, Hai-Long Wang, Steven M Sine, Palmer Taylor, J Andrew McCammon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Pore opening and closing of a pentameric ligand-gated ion channel.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
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  19. A conserved salt bridge critical for GABA(A) receptor function and loop C dynamics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Richard H HenchmanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, NSF Center for Theoretical Biophysics, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA. rhenchman@mccammon.ucsd.edu
Hai-Long Wang
Steven M Sine
Palmer Taylor
J Andrew McCammon

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF THE ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORR01NS031744 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SINE, STEVEN M · 1992 to 2023
$7.3M
Structure and Function of the Acetylcholine ReceptorR37NS031744 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SINE, STEVEN M · 2001 to 2007
$4.1M
NINDS NIH HHS NS31744NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS031744NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS031744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular dynamics simulations of a homology model of the ligand binding domain of the alpha7 nicotinic receptor are conducted with a range of bound ligands to induce different conformational states. Four simulations of 15 ns each are run with no ligand, antagonist d-tubocurarine (dTC), agonist acetylcholine (ACh), and agonist ACh with potentiator Ca(2+), to give insight into the conformations of the active and inactive states of the receptor and suggest the mechanism for conformational change. The main structural factor distinguishing the active and inactive states is that a more open, symmetric arrangement of the five subunits arises for the two agonist simulations, whereas a more closed and asymmetric arrangement results for the apo and dTC cases. Most of the difference arises in the lower portion of the ligand binding domain near its connection to the adjacent transmembrane domain. The transfer of the more open state to the transmembrane domain could then promote ion flow through the channel. Variation in how subunits pack together with no ligand bound appears to give rise to asymmetry in the apo case. The presence of dTC expands the receptor but induces rotations in alternate directions in adjacent subunits that lead to an asymmetric arrangement as in the apo case. Ca(2+) appears to promote a slightly greater expansion in the subunits than ACh alone by stabilizing the C-loop and ACh positions. Although the simulations are unlikely to be long enough to view the full conformational changes between open and closed states, a collection of different motions at a range of length scales are observed that are likely to participate in the conformational change.

Indexed as

Acetylcholinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsBinding SitesBiophysicsCalciumComputer SimulationIonsLigandsModels, MolecularModels, StatisticalMolecular ConformationMovementNormal DistributionOxygenProtein BindingAcetylcholinealpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorCalciumIonsLigandsOxygenReceptors, NicotinicTubocurarine

Identifiers

PMID15665135
PMCPMC1305353

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.