Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15660268›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2005

Biochemical and immunohistochemical analysis of glycosaminoglycans in inflamed and non-inflamed intestinal mucosa of patients with Crohn's disease.

Celso L R Belmiro, Heitor S P Souza, Celeste C S Elia, Morgana T L Castelo-Branco, Flavia R Silva, Rosane L Machado, Mauro S G Pavão

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Inflammatory bowel disease and extracellular matrix: when victim becomes double agent.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Galactosaminoglycans: Medical Applications and Drawbacks.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Heparanase: From basic research to therapeutic applications in cancer and inflammation.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2016
    Review
  15. Versatile role of heparanase in inflammation.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2013
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Heparanase enzyme in chronic inflammatory bowel disease and colon cancer.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2012
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Celso L R BelmiroLaboratório de Tecido Conjuntivo, Núcleo de Glicobiologia Aplicada, Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Departamento de Bioquímica Médica, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Heitor S P Souza
Celeste C S Elia
Morgana T L Castelo-Branco
Flavia R Silva
Rosane L Machado
Mauro S G Pavão
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRHospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesChanges in extracellular matrix glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) of the intestinal mucosa have been associated with inflammatory bowel disease. The aim of the present study was to follow the changes in GAGs metabolism during the progression from non-inflamed to inflamed intestinal colon of patients with Crohn's disease (CD), using direct biochemical analysis and specific immunohistochemistry against chondroitin/dermatan sulfate and heparan sulfate. DESIGN AND

methodsThe content of GAGs from inflamed and non-inflamed colon of eight patients with active CD was estimated by uronic acid per dry weight of tissue and analyzed by agarose gel electrophoresis and ion-exchange chromatography. Intestinal sections were stained using antibodies against dermatan sulfate/chondroitin 4-sulfate (DS/CS), heparan sulfate (HS), and ICAM-1 (CD54), and analyzed by confocal microscopy.

resultsThere was a reduction in the amount of GAGs in the non-inflamed colon of patients with CD. In the inflamed colon, HS, CS and DS showed increased concentrations compared with the non-inflamed colon. GAGs showed a diffuse distribution in the lamina propria and in the basement membrane of both inflamed and non-inflamed mucosa of patients with CD.

conclusionWe observed a marked reduction in GAGs with altered patterns of distribution in the non-inflamed colon of patients with CD. The increase in the synthesis of GAGs observed in the inflamed colon may be a compensatory mechanism for the restoration of the integrity of the intestinal mucosa.

Indexed as

AdultCrohn DiseaseDisease ProgressionFemaleGlycosaminoglycansHumansImmunohistochemistryInflammationIntestinal MucosaMaleMiddle AgedGlycosaminoglycans

Identifiers

PMID15660268
OpenAlexW1977930036

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.