Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15659358›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2005

Characterization of a native hammerhead ribozyme derived from schistosomes.

Edith M Osborne, Janell E Schaak, Victoria J Derose

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Site-specific platinum(II) cross-linking in a ribozyme active site.Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edith M OsborneDepartment of Biochemistry, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843, USA.
Janell E Schaak
Victoria J Derose
Texas A&M University · US

Funding

METAL SITES AND DYNAMICS IN LARGE RNA MOLECULESR01GM058096 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI DEROSE, VICTORIA J. · 1998 to 2010
$2.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM58096NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058096
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A recent re-examination of the role of the helices surrounding the conserved core of the hammerhead ribozyme has identified putative loop-loop interactions between stems I and II in native hammerhead sequences. These extended hammerhead sequences are more active at low concentrations of divalent cations than are minimal hammerheads. The loop-loop interactions are proposed to stabilize a more active conformation of the conserved core. Here, a kinetic and thermodynamic characterization of an extended hammerhead sequence derived from Schistosoma mansoni is performed. Biphasic kinetics are observed, suggesting the presence of at least two conformers, one cleaving with a fast rate and the other with a slow rate. Replacing loop II with a poly(U) sequence designed to eliminate the interaction between the two loops results in greatly diminished activity, suggesting that the loop-loop interactions do aid in forming a more active conformation. Previous studies with minimal hammerheads have shown deleterious effects of Rp-phosphorothioate substitutions at the cleavage site and 5' to A9, both of which could be rescued with Cd2+. Here, phosphorothioate modifications at the cleavage site and 5' to A9 were made in the schistosome-derived sequence. In Mg2+, both phosphorothioate substitutions decreased the overall fraction cleaved without significantly affecting the observed rate of cleavage. The addition of Cd2+ rescued cleavage in both cases, suggesting that these are still putative metal binding sites in this native sequence.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceKineticsMagnesiumNucleic Acid ConformationNucleic Acid DenaturationRNA, CatalyticRNA, HelminthSchistosoma mansoniThermodynamicshammerhead ribozymeMagnesiumRNA, CatalyticRNA, Helminth

Identifiers

PMID15659358
PMCPMC1370707
OpenAlexW2114892973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.