Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15657424›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2005

Common effects of acidic activators on large-scale chromatin structure and transcription.

Anne E Carpenter, Sevinci Memedula, Matthew J Plutz, Andrew S Belmont

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. The fractal globule as a model of chromatin architecture in the cell.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne E CarpenterDepartment of Cell and Structural Biology, B107 CLSL, 601 S. Goodwin Avenue, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Sevinci Memedula
Matthew J Plutz
Andrew S Belmont
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

CHROMATIN DOMAIN STRUCTURE/FUNCTIONR01GM058460 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BELMONT, ANDREW STEVEN · 1999 to 2025
$8.0M
LARGE SCALE CHROMATIN STRUCTURE/FUNCTIONR01GM042516 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BELMONT, ANDREW STEVEN · 1995 to 2007
$1.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM042516NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058460NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM 42516NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM 58460
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large-scale chromatin decondensation has been observed after the targeting of certain acidic activators to heterochromatic chromatin domains. Acidic activators are often modular, with two or more separable transcriptional activation domains. Whether these smaller regions are sufficient for all functions of the activators has not been demonstrated. We adapted an inducible heterodimerization system to allow systematic dissection of the function of acidic activators, individual subdomains within these activators, and short acidic-hydrophobic peptide motifs within these subdomains. Here, we demonstrate that large-scale chromatin decondensation activity is a general property of acidic activators. Moreover, this activity maps to the same acidic activator subdomains and acidic-hydrophobic peptide motifs that are responsible for transcriptional activation. Two copies of a mutant peptide motif of VP16 (viral protein 16) possess large-scale chromatin decondensation activity but minimal transcriptional activity, and a synthetic acidic-hydrophobic peptide motif had large-scale chromatin decondensation activity comparable to the strongest full-length acidic activator but no transcriptional activity. Therefore, the general property of large-scale chromatin decondensation shared by most acidic activators is not simply a direct result of transcription per se but is most likely the result of the concerted action of coactivator proteins recruited by the activators' short acidic-hydrophobic peptide motifs.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibiotics, AntineoplasticCHO CellsChromatinCricetinaeCricetulusGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHerpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65Molecular Sequence DataSirolimusTrans-ActivatorsTranscription, GeneticAntibiotics, AntineoplasticChromatinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHerpes Simplex Virus Protein Vmw65SirolimusTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID15657424
PMCPMC544008
OpenAlexW2147600078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.