Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15657223›Full record

Trial reportHeart (British Cardiac Society)2005

Long term cardioprotective action of trimetazidine and potential effect on the inflammatory process in patients with ischaemic dilated cardiomyopathy.

P Di Napoli, A A Taccardi, A Barsotti

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 141 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Trimetazidine in Cardiovascular Disease and Beyond: A Comprehensive Review.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Human cardiac metabolism.Cell metabolism · 2024
    Review
  11. Advances in Metabolic Remodeling and Intervention Strategies in Heart Failure.Journal of cardiovascular translational research · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Trimetazidine has Promising Preventive Effects on Experimental Chronic Pancreatitis Rat Model.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P Di NapoliDepartment of Cardiology, Intensive Care Unit, Casa di Cura Villa Pini d'Abruzzo, Chieti, Italy. dinapoli@unich.it <dinapoli@unich.it>
A A Taccardi
A Barsotti
Casa di Cura Villa Pini d’Abruzzo · ITUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the long term effects of trimetazidine in patients with dilated ischaemic cardiomyopathy. The effects of trimetazidine on left ventricular function as well as its tolerability profile and potential anti-inflammatory effects were studied.

design61 patients were randomly assigned either to receive trimetazidine (20 mg thrice daily) in addition to their conventional treatment or to continue their usual drug treatment for 18 months. Patients were evaluated at baseline and at 6, 12, and 18 months with a clinical examination, echocardiography, and biochemical analysis (C reactive protein).

resultsTrimetazidine added to the usual treatment significantly improved the patients' functional status (assessed by New York Heart Association functional class). The functional improvement of trimetazidine treated patients was associated with a significant increase in left ventricular ejection fraction (30 (6)%, 32 (8)%, 38 (7)%, and 37 (6)% v 31 (8)%, 30 (7)%, 28 (6)%, and 26 (9)% in control patients at baseline and at 6, 12, and 18 months, respectively) and with a significant effect on ventricular remodelling. C reactive protein plasma concentrations remained stable throughout the study in patients receiving trimetazidine (2.5 (1.0), 2.7 (2.0), 2.7 (3.0), and 3.0 (2.0) mg/l at baseline and at 6, 12, and 18 months, respectively) but increased significantly in the control group (2.4 (1.0), 3.4 (1.2), 6.0 (4.0), and 7.0 (5.0) mg/l, respectively). No significant adverse event or changes in clinical or biochemical parameters were detected.

conclusionTreatment with trimetazidine added to the usual treatment for up to 18 months was well tolerated and induced a functional improvement in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Trimetazidine treatment was associated with a significant improvement of left ventricular function and the remodelling process. Results also suggest that the inflammatory response was limited in patients treated with trimetazidine.

Indexed as

AgedAnalysis of VarianceAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCardiomyopathy, DilatedC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansLong-Term CareMalePilot ProjectsTreatment OutcomeTrimetazidineVasodilator AgentsVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAnti-Inflammatory AgentsC-Reactive ProteinTrimetazidineVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID15657223
PMCPMC1768679
OpenAlexW2159337133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.