Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15654108›Full record

ArticleGenetics2005

Linkage disequilibrium and recent selection at three immunity receptor loci in Drosophila simulans.

Todd A Schlenke, David J Begun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Todd A SchlenkeDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, USA. ts276@cornell.edu
David J Begun

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune system genes in a California population sample of Drosophila simulans were shown to bear several hallmarks of the effects of past directional selection. One potential effect of directional selection is an increase in linkage disequilibrium among the polymorphic sites that are linked to the site under selection. In this study, we focus on three D. simulans immunity loci, Hmu, Sr-CI/Sr-CIII, and Tehao, for which the polymorphic sites are in nearly perfect linkage disequilibrium, an unusual finding even with respect to other immunity genes sampled from the same lines. The most likely explanation for this finding is that, at each locus, two divergent alleles have been selected to intermediate frequencies in the recent past. The extent to which the linkage disequilibrium extends to the flanks of each of the immunity genes is minimal, suggesting that the favored mutations actually occurred within the immunity genes themselves. Furthermore, the excess linkage disequilibrium found in the California population is not found in an African D. simulans population sample and may be a result of novel pathogen-mediated selection pressures encountered during establishment of non-African populations.

Indexed as

Immune SystemLinkage DisequilibriumAnimalsBase SequenceChromosome MappingCrosses, GeneticDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic LinkageHeterozygoteLoss of HeterozygosityMembrane GlycoproteinsModels, GeneticDrosophila ProteinsHmu protein, DrosophilaMembrane GlycoproteinsMucinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Scavengertehao protein, DrosophilaToll-Like Receptor 5Toll-Like Receptors

Identifiers

PMID15654108
PMCPMC1449586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.