Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15653746›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2005

Biophysical and kinetic characterization of HemAT, an aerotaxis receptor from Bacillus subtilis.

Wei Zhang, John S Olson, George N Phillips

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Differential ligand-selective control of opposing enzymatic activities within a bifunctional c-di-GMP enzyme.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Hydrogen Sulfide and Carbon Monoxide Tolerance in Bacteria.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Mechanism and Role of Globin-Coupled Sensor Signalling.Advances in microbial physiology · 2017
    Review
  13. Logarithmic sensing inNPJ systems biology and applications · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Physical limits on bacterial navigation in dynamic environments.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wei ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, W. M. Keck Center for Computational Biology, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005, USA.
John S Olson
George N Phillips

Funding

Function Properties of Hemoglobins and MyoglobinsR01GM035649 · NIGMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI OLSON, JOHN S. · 1985 to 2010
$3.3M
DESIGN OF HEME-PROTEIN BASED BLOOD SUBSTITUTESR01HL047020 · NHLBI · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI OLSON, JOHN S. · 1991 to 2010
$2.9M
STRUCTURAL DETERMINATES OF LIGAND BINDING TO MYOGLOBINR01AR040252 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI PHILLIPS, GEORGE NEAL · 1990 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL47020NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL047020NIAMS NIH HHS AR40252NIGMS NIH HHS GM35649NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM035649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HemAT from Bacillus subtilis is a new type of heme protein responsible for sensing oxygen. The structural and functional properties of the full-length HemAT protein, the sensor domain (1-178), and Tyr-70 mutants have been characterized. Kinetic and equilibrium measurements reveal that both full-length HemAT and the sensor domain show two distinct O(2) binding components. The high-affinity component has a K(dissociation) approximately 1-2 microM and a normal O(2) dissociation rate constant, k(O2) = 50-80 s(-1). The low-affinity component has a K(dissociation) approximately 50-100 microM and a large O(2) dissociation rate constant equal to approximately 2000 s(-1). The low n-value and biphasic character of the equilibrium curve indicate that O(2) binding to HemAT involves either independent binding to high- and low-affinity subunits in the dimer or negative cooperativity. Replacement of Tyr-70(B10) with Phe, Leu, or Trp in the sensor domain causes dramatic increases in k(O2) for both the high- and low-affinity components. In contrast, the rates and affinity for CO binding are little affected by loss of the Tyr-70 hydroxyl group. These results suggest highly dynamic behavior for the Tyr-70 side chain and the fraction of the "up" versus "down" conformation is strongly influenced by the nature of the iron-ligand complex. As a result of having both high- and low-affinity components, HemAT can respond to oxygen concentration gradients under both hypoxic (0-10 microM) and aerobic (50-250 microM) conditions, a property which could, in principle, be important for a robust sensing system. The unusual ligand-binding properties of HemAT suggest that asymmetry and apparent negative cooperativity play an important role in the signal transduction pathway.

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisBacterial ProteinsBiophysicsCarbon MonoxideCircular DichroismHemeHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationKineticsLeucineLigandsModels, MolecularMutationOxygenProtein BindingProtein ConformationProtein Structure, SecondaryBacterial ProteinsCarbon MonoxideHemeLeucineLigandsOxygenRecombinant ProteinsTryptophanTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID15653746
PMCPMC1305375

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.