Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15644874›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2005

Connexin-mimetic peptides dissociate electrotonic EDHF-type signalling via myoendothelial and smooth muscle gap junctions in the rabbit iliac artery.

Andrew T Chaytor, Linda M Bakker, David H Edwards, Tudor M Griffith

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Connexin 43 Plays a Role in Pulmonary Vascular Reactivity in Mice.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  8. Connexins and Pannexins in Vascular Function and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Dynamic Ca(2+) signal modalities in the vascular endothelium.Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 2012
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew T ChaytorDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Wales Heart Research Institute, Cardiff University, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4XN, Wales, UK.
Linda M Bakker
David H Edwards
Tudor M Griffith
Cardiff University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synthetic peptides corresponding to the Gap 26 and Gap 27 domains of the first and second extracellular loops of the major vascular connexins (Cx37, Cx40 and Cx43), designated as (43)Gap 26, (40)Gap 27, (37,40)Gap 26 and (37,43)Gap 27 according to Cx homology, were used to investigate the role of gap junctions in the spread of endothelial hyperpolarizations evoked by cyclopiazonic acid (CPA) through the wall of the rabbit iliac artery. Immunostaining and confocal microscopy demonstrated that gap junction plaques constructed from Cx37 and Cx40 were abundant in the endothelium, whereas Cx43 was the dominant Cx visualized in the media. None of the Cx-mimetic peptides affected endothelial hyperpolarizations evoked by CPA directly. When administered individually, (40)Gap 27, (37,40)Gap 26 and (37,43)Gap 27, but not (43)Gap 26, attenuated endothelium-dependent subintimal smooth muscle hyperpolarization. By contrast, only (43)Gap 26 and (37,43)Gap 27 reduced the spread of subintimal hyperpolarization through the media of the rabbit iliac artery. The site of action of the peptides therefore correlated closely with the expression of their target Cxs in detectable gap junction plaques. The findings provide further evidence that the EDHF phenomenon is electrotonic in nature, and highlight the contribution of myoendothelial and homocellular smooth muscle communication via gap junctions to arterial function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiological FactorsConnexinsElectrophysiologyGap JunctionsIliac ArteryImmunohistochemistryIndolesMaleMicroelectrodesMicroscopy, ConfocalMuscle, Smooth, VascularPatch-Clamp TechniquesPeptidesRabbitsBiological FactorsConnexinscyclopiazonic acidendothelium-dependent hyperpolarization factorIndolesPeptides

Identifiers

PMID15644874
PMCPMC1575982
OpenAlexW2139752050

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.