Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15637099›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2005

Elementary purinergic Ca2+ transients evoked by nerve stimulation in rat urinary bladder smooth muscle.

Thomas J Heppner, Adrian D Bonev, Mark T Nelson

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Purinergic signaling triggers endfoot high-amplitude Ca2+ signals and causes inversion of neurovascular coupling after subarachnoid hemorrhage.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2016
    Article
  3. Urothelial purine release during filling of murine and primate bladders.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2016
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Calcium signaling in smooth muscle.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2011
    Review
  16. Unique properties of muscularis mucosae smooth muscle in guinea pig urinary bladder.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas J HeppnerDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Vermont, Given Building, Rm C-315, 89 Beaumont Avenue, Burlington, VT 05405-0068, USA. thomas.heppner@uvm.edu
Adrian D Bonev
Mark T Nelson
University of Vermont · US

Funding

Ca2+ Sparks and Urinary Bladder Smooth Muscle ExcitabilityR37DK053832 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 2008 to 2017
$3.4M
CA++ SPARKS &URINARY BLADDER SMOOTH MUSCLE EXCITABILITYR01DK053832 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 1998 to 2006
$2.0M
Nerve Evoked Signaling in Urinary Bladder Smooth MuscleR01DK065947 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI NELSON, MARK T · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK065947NIDDK NIH HHS DK53832NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053832NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065947NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK053832
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The translation of nerve transmission to Ca2+ signals in urinary bladder smooth muscle (UBSM) is incompletely understood. Thus, we sought to characterize Ca2+ signals in strips of UBSM loaded with the Ca2+-sensitive fluorescent dye, fluo-4, using laser scanning confocal microscopy. Two types of Ca2+ signals occurred spontaneously and could be evoked with field stimulation: large, rapid, global Ca2+ transients termed 'global Ca2+ flashes', and much smaller, localized Ca2+ transients. Global Ca2+ flashes were inhibited by the L-type voltage-dependent Ca2+ channel (VDCC) inhibitor, diltiazem and with P2X receptor blockade. Simultaneous intracellular recordings and Ca2+ measurements indicated that these events are caused by Ca2+ influx through VDCCs during action potentials. Small, local Ca2+ transients occurred spontaneously, and their frequency could be elevated with field stimulation. Atropine, an inhibitor of muscarinic receptors, did not affect these local Ca2+ transients. However, the desensitizing P2X receptor agonist alpha,beta-methylene ATP, and the purinergic antagonist, suramin, effectively inhibited the local Ca2+ transients. The frequency of these 'purinergic Ca2+ transients' was increased about 7-fold by a 10 s stimulus train (1 Hz). The amplitude, duration at one-half amplitude and the spatial spread of the evoked purinergic Ca2+ transients were F/F(o) = 2.4 +/- 0.13, 111.7 +/- 9.3 ms and 14.0 +/- 1.0 microm2, respectively. Tetrodotoxin inhibited evoked purinergic Ca2+ transients, indicating that they were dependent on nerve fibre activation. Purinergic Ca2+ transients were not dependent on VDCC activity. Neither 2-APB, an inhibitor of inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)P3) (IP3)-induced Ca2+ release, nor ryanodine inhibited the purinergic Ca2+ transients. We have identified two novel Ca2+ signals in rat UBSM. Large, rapid, global Ca2+ flashes that represent Ca2+ influx through VDCCs during action potentials, and local, purinergic Ca2+ transients that represent Ca2+ entry through P2X receptors. Our results indicate that purinergic Ca2+ transients evoked by release of ATP from nerve varicosities are elementary signals in the process of nerve-smooth muscle communication.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium SignalingDiltiazemElectric StimulationIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMuscle, SmoothRatsReceptors, Purinergic P2Synaptic TransmissionUrinary BladderDiltiazemReceptors, Purinergic P2

Identifiers

PMID15637099
PMCPMC1456050
OpenAlexW2110866564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.