Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15634973›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2005

How evolution of mutations conferring drug resistance affects viral dynamics and clinical outcomes of cytomegalovirus-infected hematopoietic cell transplant recipients.

Kathryn L Springer, Sunwen Chou, Shaobing Li, Roger H Giller, Ralph Quinones, James E Shira, Adriana Weinberg

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Probable reactivation from latency of multidrug-resistant cytomegalovirus in a lung transplant recipient: A case report.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Cytomegalovirus infection in transplant recipients.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2015
    Review
  9. Antiviral Drug- and Multidrug Resistance in Cytomegalovirus Infected SCT Patients.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2015
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Emergence of antiviral resistance during oral valganciclovir treatment of an infant with congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2013
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Phenotypic diversity of cytomegalovirus DNA polymerase gene variants observed after antiviral therapy.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2011
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Antiviral drug resistance of human cytomegalovirus.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2010
    Review
  20. Antiviral drug resistance: mechanisms and clinical implications.Infectious disease clinics of North America · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kathryn L SpringerDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, 4200 E. 9th Ave., C-227, Denver, CO 80220, USA.
Sunwen Chou
Shaobing Li
Roger H Giller
Ralph Quinones
James E Shira
Adriana Weinberg
Children's Hospital Colorado · USOffice of Infectious Diseases · USOregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Colorado Health · US

Funding

ANTIVIRAL DRUG RESISTANCE IN HUMAN CYTOMEGALOVIRUSR01AI039938 · NIAID · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOU, SUNWEN · 1996 to 2013
$3.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI39938NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI039938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality among hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients. We describe two pediatric HCT recipients who developed persistent and severe drug-resistant CMV infections. CMV resistance to foscarnet and ganciclovir was detected after only 6 and 11 weeks of therapy, respectively. Viral pol mutations associated with drug resistance in these patients included T838A (a novel mutation) and D588N, which were shown by marker transfer to confer foscarnet and multidrug resistance, respectively. Each of these mutations significantly reduced in vitro replication of CMV, suggesting that they may decrease viral fitness. This finding was further supported by the disappearance of mutations upon withdrawal of antiviral pressure in one patient. Novel antivirals or combination therapy may be required for the treatment of drug-resistant CMV in HCT recipients and perhaps in other severely immunocompromised patients.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularMutationAdolescentAntiviral AgentsCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsDrug Resistance, ViralFatal OutcomeFemaleFoscarnetGanciclovirGene Products, polHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeAntiviral AgentsFoscarnetGanciclovirGene Products, pol

Identifiers

PMID15634973
PMCPMC540138
OpenAlexW2009170294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.