Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15634967›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2005

Characterization of ermB gene transposition by Tn1545 and Tn917 in macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates.

Naohiro Okitsu, Satoru Kaieda, Hisakazu Yano, Ryuichi Nakano, Yoshio Hosaka, Ryouichi Okamoto, Toshimitsu Kobayashi, Matsuhisa Inoue

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Dissemination and characteristics of high-level erythromycin-resistantCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire · 2023
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  8. Genomic Characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Naohiro OkitsuDepartment of Environmental Infectious Disease, Graduate School of Medicine, Kitasato University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 228-8555, Japan.
Satoru Kaieda
Hisakazu Yano
Ryuichi Nakano
Yoshio Hosaka
Ryouichi Okamoto
Toshimitsu Kobayashi
Matsuhisa Inoue
Tohoku University · JPKitasato University · JPNagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Streptococcus pneumoniae, the ermB gene is carried by transposons, such as Tn917 and Tn1545. This study investigated the relationship between macrolide resistance and the presence of the ermB gene on Tn917 or Tn1545 in 84 Japanese pneumococcal isolates. Macrolide-resistant strains were classified into two groups as follows. Group 1 (19 strains) showed a tendency to high resistance to erythromycin (MIC at which 50% of isolates are inhibited, 4 mg/liter; MIC at which 90% of isolates are inhibited [MIC(90)], 128 mg/liter) but susceptibility to rokitamycin (MIC(90), 1 mg/liter), with the ermB gene located on Tn1545. Group 2 (65 strains) showed a tendency to high resistance to both antibiotics (MIC(90)s for both erythromycin and rokitamycin, >128 mg/liter), with the ermB gene located on Tn917. There were no strains with constitutive macrolide resistance in either group. All of the strains in group 2 had a deletion in the promoter region of ermB and an insertion of the TAAA motif in the leader peptide. The results of pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and serogrouping showed that Tn1545 spread clonally while Tn917 spread both horizontally and clonally. In conclusion, in Japanese macrolide-resistant S. pneumoniae isolates, the ermB gene is carried and spread primarily by Tn917.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA Transposable ElementsDrug Resistance, BacterialHumansJapanMacrolidesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataPneumococcal InfectionsPrevalenceSequence Analysis, DNAStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA Transposable ElementsMacrolides

Identifiers

PMID15634967
PMCPMC540176
OpenAlexW2151792585

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.