Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15633219›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2005

Effects of thalidomide on angiogenesis and tumor growth and metastasis of human hepatocellular carcinoma in nude mice.

Zhong-Lin Zhang, Zhi-Su Liu, Quan Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhong-Lin ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongnan Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, Hubei Province, China. zhangzhonglin221@sina.com
Zhi-Su Liu
Quan Sun
Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effects of thalidomide on angiogenesis, tumor growth and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma in nude mice.

methodsTwenty-four nude mice were randomly divided into therapy group and control group, 12 mice in each group. Thalidomide dissolved in 0.5% sodium carboxyl methyl cellulose (CMC) suspension was administered intraperitoneally once a day at the dose of 200 mg/kg in therapy group, and an equivalent volume of 0.5% CMC in control group. Mice were sacrificed on the 30th d, tumor size and weight and metastases in liver and lungs were measured. CD34 and VEGF mRNA in tumor tissue were detected by immunohistochemistry and semi-quantitative RT-PCR respectively and microvessel density (MVD) was counted. Serum concentrations of TNF-alpha and ALT and AFP were also tested.

resultsMVD and VEGF mRNA in therapy group were less than those in control group (31.08+/-16.23 vessels/HP vs 80.00+/-26.27 vessels/HP, 0.0538+/-0.0165 vs 0.7373+/-0.1297, respectively, P<0.05). No statistical difference was observed in tumor size and weight and metastases in liver and lungs. TNF-alpha was significantly lower in therapy group than in control group (28.64+/-4.64 ng/L vs 42.69+/-6.99 ng/L, P<0.05). No statistical difference in ALT and AFP was observed between groups.

conclusionThalidomide can significantly inhibit angiogenesis and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma. It also has inhibitory effects on circulating TNF-alpha.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsBase SequenceCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell DivisionDNA PrimersHumansLiver NeoplasmsMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisNeovascularization, PathologicPolymerase Chain ReactionThalidomideTransplantation, HeterologousVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAngiogenesis InhibitorsDNA PrimersThalidomideVascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID15633219
PMCPMC4205405
OpenAlexW2126553185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.