Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15631996›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2005

Loss or inhibition of uPA or MMP-9 attenuates LV remodeling and dysfunction after acute pressure overload in mice.

Stephane Heymans, Florea Lupu, Sven Terclavers, Bjorn Vanwetswinkel, Jean-Marc Herbert, Andrew Baker, Desire Collen, Peter Carmeliet, Lieve Moons

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Novel Drug Targets in Diastolic Heart Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  8. The Remaining Conundrum of the Role of the NaReviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. MMP9 inhibition increases autophagic flux in chronic heart failure.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 6 countries.

Stephane HeymansCenter for Transgene Technology and Gene Therapy, Flanders Interuniversity Institute, Herestraat 49, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Florea Lupu
Sven Terclavers
Bjorn Vanwetswinkel
Jean-Marc Herbert
Andrew Baker
Desire Collen
Peter Carmeliet
Lieve Moons
Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie · BECanadian Blood Services · CAOklahoma Medical Research Foundation · USWestern Infirmary · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy is a natural response of the heart to increased pressure loading, but accompanying fibrosis and dilatation may result in irreversible life-threatening heart failure. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) have been invoked in various cardiac diseases, however, direct genetic evidence for a role of the plasminogen activator (PA) and MMP systems in pressure overload-induced LV hypertrophy and in heart failure is lacking. Therefore, the consequences of transverse aortic banding (TAB) were analyzed in mice lacking tissue-type PA (t-PA(-/-)), urokinase-type PA (u-PA(-/-)), or gelatinase-B (MMP-9(-/-)), and in wild-type (WT) mice after adenoviral gene transfer of the PA-inhibitor PAI-1 or the MMP-inhibitor TIMP-1. TAB elevated LV pressure comparably in all genotypes. In WT and t-PA(-/-) mice, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy was associated with myocardial fibrosis, LV dilatation and dysfunction, and pump failure after 7 weeks. In contrast, in u-PA(-/-) mice or in WT mice after PAI-1- and TIMP-1-gene transfer, cardiomyocyte hypertrophy was moderate and only minimally associated with cardiac fibrosis and LV dilatation, resulting in better preservation of pump function. Deficiency of MMP-9 had an intermediate effect. These findings suggest that the use of u-PA- or MMP-inhibitors might preserve cardiac pump function in LV pressure overloading.

Indexed as

Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsAnimalsCardiomegalyDisease Models, AnimalFibrosisGene Transfer TechniquesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, KnockoutMyocardiumPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1PressureTissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Urokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular RemodelingMatrix Metalloproteinase 9Matrix Metalloproteinase InhibitorsPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase-1Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator

Identifiers

PMID15631996
PMCPMC1602291
OpenAlexW2064368627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.