Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15622954›Full record

ArticleDemography2004

The increasing racial disparity in infant mortality: respiratory distress syndrome and other causes.

W Parker Frisbie, Seung-Eun Song, Daniel A Powers, Julie A Street

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Demography, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  13. Translational Systems Pharmacology Studies in Pregnant Women.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2018
    Review
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  20. Antenatal steroids: can we optimize the dose?Current opinion in obstetrics & gynecology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

W Parker FrisbiePopulation Research Center, 1 University Station, G1800, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA. frisbie@prc.utexas.edu
Seung-Eun Song
Daniel A Powers
Julie A Street

Funding

Modeling Race/Ethnic Differences in Infant MortalityR01HD041147 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI FRISBIE, W. PARKER · 2002 to 2003
$465k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD41147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although substantial declines in infant mortality rates have occurred across racial/ethnic groups, there has been a marked increase in relative black-white disparity in the risk of infant death over the past two decades. The objective of our analysis was to gain insight into the reasons for this growing inequality on the basis of data from linked cohort files for 1989-1990 and 1995-1998. We found a nationwide reversal from a survival advantage to a survival disadvantage for blacks with respect to respiratory distress syndrome over this period. The results are consistent with the view that the potential for a widening of the relative racial gap in infant mortality is high when innovations in health care occur in a continuing context of social inequality. As expected, the results for other causes of infant mortality, although similar, are less striking. Models of absolute change demonstrate that among low-weight births, absolute declines in mortality were greater for white infants than for black infants.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornLogistic ModelsMaleMaternal AgeNational Center for Health Statistics, U.S.Pulmonary SurfactantsRespiratory Distress Syndrome, NewbornRisk FactorsPulmonary Surfactants

Identifiers

PMID15622954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.