Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15616797›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2005

In vitro generation of insulin-producing beta cells from adult exocrine pancreatic cells.

L Baeyens, S De Breuck, J Lardon, J K Mfopou, I Rooman, L Bouwens

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Article in Diabetologia, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. β-Cell Heterogeneity and Plasticity.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Advanced therapy to cure diabetes: mission impossible is now possible?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  8. β-Cell Regeneration Is Driven by Pancreatic Plasticity.Advances in anatomy, embryology, and cell biology · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Direct Reprogramming of Somatic Cells into Induced β-Cells: An Overview.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Pancreatic β-Cell Development and Regeneration.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

L BaeyensCell Differentiation Unit, Free University of Brussels, Laarbeeklaan 103, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.
S De Breuck
J Lardon
J K Mfopou
I Rooman
L Bouwens

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisTransplantation of insulin-producing beta cells from donors can cure diabetes, but they are available in insufficient quantities. In this study, we investigated the possibility of generating insulin-producing cells from adult rat exocrine cells cultured in the presence of growth factors.

methodsRat exocrine pancreatic cells were isolated and treated in vitro with epidermal growth factor (EGF) and leukaemia inhibitory factor (LIF). Analysis was performed by immunocytochemistry, DNA measurement and radioimmunoassay. Cells were transplanted to alloxan-treated (70 mg/kg) nude mice and glycaemia was monitored for 21 days. Nephrectomy was performed on day 15.

resultsIn a 3-day culture period, addition of LIF plus EGF to the medium resulted in an 11-fold increase of the beta cell mass. This could not be attributed to the very low mitotic activity of contaminating beta cells. Furthermore, when contaminating beta cells were initially destroyed with alloxan, this effect was even more pronounced. The newly formed cells secreted insulin in response to glucose and were immunoreactive for C-peptide-I, Pdx-1 and GLUT-2, which are characteristics of mature beta cells. Electron microscopy showed that they also contained insulin-immunoreactive secretory granules. Some insulin-positive cells were immunoreactive for amylase and cytokeratin-20, or were binucleated, which are characteristics of exocrine cells. The cells were able to restore normoglycaemia when transplanted to alloxan-diabetic mice, and hyperglycaemia recurred upon removal of the graft. CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationOur study shows that functional beta cells can be generated from exocrine tissue by transdifferentiation and thereby may offer a new perspective for beta cell therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SeparationEpidermal Growth FactorGlucoseInsulinInsulin SecretionInterleukin-6Islets of LangerhansLeukemia Inhibitory FactorMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeRatsRats, WistarEpidermal Growth FactorGlucoseInsulinInterleukin-6Leukemia Inhibitory FactorLif protein, mouse

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.