Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15613321›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Transformation of madin-darby canine kidney epithelial cells by sheep retrovirus envelope proteins.

Shan-Lu Liu, A Dusty Miller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Use of Precision-Cut Lung Slices as anMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shan-Lu LiuFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, 1100 Fairview Ave. N., Room C2-105, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
A Dusty Miller
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

TRANSDUCTION OF BABOON HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELLSP50HL054881 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BERNSTEIN, IRWIN · 1995 to 2004
$11.0M
PILOT STUDY--RETROVIRUS MEDIATED TRANSFER OF HUMAN GLUCOCEREBROSIDASE GENEP30DK047754 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MILLER, ARTHUR DUSTY · 1994 to 2008
$8.4M
MOLECULAR TRAINING PROGRAM IN CANCER RESEARCH - COMPETINT32CA009437 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI LOEB, LAWRENCE A · 1985 to 2001
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009437NCI NIH HHS T32-CA09437NHLBI NIH HHS HL54881NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL054881NIDDK NIH HHS DK47754NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK047754
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Jaagsiekte sheep retrovirus (JSRV) and enzootic nasal tumor virus (ENTV) induce epithelial tumors in the airways of sheep and goats. In both of these simple retroviruses, the envelope (Env) protein is the active oncogene. Furthermore, JSRV Env can transform cultured cells by two distinct mechanisms. In rat and mouse fibroblasts, the cytoplasmic tail of JSRV Env is essential for transformation, which involves activation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathway, and the virus receptor hyaluronidase 2 (Hyal2) is not involved. In contrast, in the BEAS-2B human bronchial epithelial cell line, transformation is mediated by JSRV Env binding to Hyal2 followed by Hyal2 degradation and activation of the receptor tyrosine kinase RON, the activity of which is normally suppressed by Hyal2. Here we show that JSRV and ENTV Env proteins can also transform Madin-Darby canine kidney (MDCK) epithelial cells, but by a mechanism similar to that observed in fibroblast cell lines. In particular, the cytoplasmic tail of Env is required for transformation, the PI3K/Akt pathway is activated, expression of RON (which is not normally expressed in MDCK cells) does not affect transformation, and canine Hyal2 appears uninvolved. These results show that the JSRV and ENTV Env proteins can transform epithelial cells besides BEAS-2B cells and argue against a model for Env transformation involving different pathways that are uniquely active in fibroblasts or epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticAmino Acid MotifsAnimalsCell LineDogsJaagsiekte sheep retrovirusPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphorylationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Nitrogen SpeciesRetroviridaeTyrosineViral Envelope ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Nitrogen SpeciesTyrosineViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15613321
PMCPMC538587
OpenAlexW2103535247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.