Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15596819›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

La Crosse virus nonstructural protein NSs counteracts the effects of short interfering RNA.

Samantha S Soldan, Matthew L Plassmeyer, Meghan K Matukonis, Francisco González-Scarano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
11.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Mammalian viral suppressors of RNA interference.Trends in biochemical sciences · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. A review on current status of antiviral siRNA.Reviews in medical virology · 2018
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samantha S SoldanDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-4283, USA.
Matthew L Plassmeyer
Meghan K Matukonis
Francisco González-Scarano
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007229 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BARTOLOMEI, MARISA S. · 1985 to 2023
$14.0M
PATHOGNESIS OF MOUSE HEPATITIS CORONAVIRUSP01NS030606 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GONZALEZ-SCARANO, FRANCISCO A · 1993 to 2002
$3.2M
TRAINING IN NEUROVIROLOGY AND NEUROIMMUNOLOGYT32NS007180 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI WEISS, SUSAN R · 1985 to 2018
$2.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007229NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM-07229NINDS NIH HHS NS-07180NINDS NIH HHS NS-30606NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS030606NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Through a process known as RNA interference (RNAi), double-stranded short interfering RNAs (siRNAs) silence gene expression in a sequence-specific manner. Recently, several viral proteins, including the nonstructural protein NSs of tomato spotted wilt virus (a plant-infecting bunyavirus), the interferon antagonist protein NS1 of influenza virus, and the E3L protein of vaccinia virus, have been shown to function as suppressors of RNAi, presumably as a counterdefense against cellular mechanisms that decrease viral production. La Crosse virus (LACV), a member of the California serogroup of orthobunyaviruses, has a trisegmented negative-stranded genome comprised of large (L), medium (M), and small (S) segments. To develop a strategy for segment-specific inhibition of transcription, we designed 13 synthetic siRNAs targeting specific RNA segments of the LACV genome that decreased LACV replication and antigen expression in mammalian (293T) and insect (C6/36) cells. Furthermore, NSs, a LACV nonstructural protein, markedly inhibited RNAi directed both against an LACV M segment construct and against a host gene (glyeraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase), suggesting a possible role for this viral protein in the suppression of RNA silencing. Segment-specific siRNAs will be useful as a tool to analyze LACV transcription and replication and to obtain recombinant viruses. Additionally, NSs will help us to identify molecular pathways involved in RNAi and further define its role in the innate immune system.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralRNA InterferenceAnimalsBase SequenceCell LineChlorocebus aethiopsGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesHumansLa Crosse virusMicroRNAsMolecular Sequence DataMutationRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingTransfectionVero CellsGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15596819
PMCPMC538693
OpenAlexW2166206314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.