Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15596816›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Role of tumor necrosis factor receptors in regulating CD8 T-cell responses during acute lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection.

M Suresh, Anju Singh, Christopher Fischer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Newly identified oncolytic VSV-GP-specific CD8Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. NFκB signaling in T cell memory.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. CD4American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M SureshDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA. sureshm@svm.vetmed.wisc.edu
Anju Singh
Christopher Fischer
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Regulation of CD8 T Cell Immunity by TNF ReceptorsR01AI048785 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SURESH, MARULASIDDAPPA · 2002 to 2012
$3.3M
REGULATION OF CD8 T CELL IMMUNITY BY TNF RECEPTORSR21AI048785 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI SURESH, MARULASIDDAPPA · 2001 to 2001
$291k
NIAID NIH HHS AI48785NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048785NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI048785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in regulating various phases of the antiviral T-cell response is incompletely understood. Additionally, despite strong evidence ascribing a role for TNF in protecting against T-cell-dependent autoimmunity, the underlying mechanisms are still obscure. To address these issues, we have investigated the role of tumor necrosis factor receptors (TNFRs) I (p55R) and II (p75R) in regulating CD8 T-cell responses to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) with wild-type, p55R-deficient (p55(-/-)), p75R-deficient (p75(-/-)), and p55R- and p75R-deficient (DKO) mice. Loss of p55R increased the number of memory CD8 T cells to only one of the two immunodominant epitopes, and p75R deficiency had a minimal impact on the T-cell response to LCMV. Strikingly, deficiency of both p55R and p75R had a more dramatic effect on the LCMV-specific CD8 T-cell response; in the DKO mice, as a sequel to enhanced expansion and a reduction in contraction of CD8 T cells, there was a substantial increase in the number of memory CD8 T cells (specific to the two immunodominant epitopes). While the majority of LCMV-specific memory CD8 T cells in wild-type mice were CD62Lhi CCR7hi (central memory), a major proportion of memory CD8 T cells in DKO mice were CD62Llo CCR7hi. TNFR deficiency did not affect the proliferative renewal of memory CD8 T cells. Taken together, these data suggested that TNFRs p55R and p75R have overlapping roles in downregulating CD8 T-cell responses and establishment of immune homeostasis during an acute viral infection.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAcute DiseaseAnimalsApoptosisCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesImmunologic MemoryLymphocyte ActivationLymphocytic ChoriomeningitisLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IIReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type II

Identifiers

PMID15596816
PMCPMC538712
OpenAlexW2162944429

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.