Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15596522›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2004

Down-regulation of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 expression promotes myocardial neovascularization by bone marrow progenitors.

Guosheng Xiang, Michael D Schuster, Tetsunori Seki, Alfred A Kocher, Shawdee Eshghi, Andrew Boyle, Silviu Itescu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  11. DNAzymes and cardiovascular disease.British journal of pharmacology · 2008
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Managing drugs and devices in patients with permanent ventricular assist devices.Current treatment options in cardiovascular medicine · 2007
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guosheng XiangColumbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, 630 West 168th St., PH 14W, Room 1485, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Michael D Schuster
Tetsunori Seki
Alfred A Kocher
Shawdee Eshghi
Andrew Boyle
Silviu Itescu
Columbia University · US

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS RFA-HL-02-017NIA NIH HHS RFA-AG-01-006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human adult bone marrow-derived endothelial progenitors, or angioblasts, induce neovascularization of infarcted myocardium via mechanisms involving both cell surface urokinase-type plasminogen activator, and interactions between beta integrins and tissue vitronectin. Because each of these processes is regulated by plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1, we selectively down-regulated PAI-1 mRNA in the adult heart to examine the effects on postinfarct neovascularization and myocardial function. Sequence-specific catalytic DNA enzymes inhibited rat PAI-1 mRNA and protein expression in peri-infarct endothelium within 48 h of administration, and maintained down-regulation for at least 2 wk. PAI-1 inhibition enhanced vitronectin-dependent transendothelial migration of human bone marrow-derived CD34+ cells, and resulted in a striking augmentation of angioblast-dependent neovascularization. Development of large, thin-walled vessels at the peri-infarct region was accompanied by induction of proliferation and regeneration of endogenous cardiomyocytes and functional cardiac recovery. These results identify a causal relationship between elevated PAI-1 levels and poor outcome in patients with myocardial infarction through mechanisms that directly inhibit bone marrow-dependent neovascularization. Strategies that reduce myocardial PAI-1 expression appear capable of enhancing cardiac neovascularization, regeneration, and functional recovery after ischemic insult.

Indexed as

Bone Marrow TransplantationAdultAnimalsAntigens, CD34Bone Marrow CellsCell MovementDNADown-RegulationHeartHumansMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumMyocytes, CardiacNeovascularization, PhysiologicPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1PrognosisAntigens, CD34DNAPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID15596522
PMCPMC2211987
OpenAlexW2105367557

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.