Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15596471›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2005

The effects of nuclear DNA content (C-value) on the quality and utility of AFLP fingerprints.

Michael F Fay, Robyn S Cowan, Ilia J Leitch

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Article in Annals of botany, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

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22citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Genomic C-Value Variation Analysis in Jujube (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  2. Estimation of Genome Size in the Endemic SpeciesPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  3. Article
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  6. Progress in the study of genome size evolution in Asteraceae: analysis of the last update.Database : the journal of biological databases and curation · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Michael F FayRoyal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3DS, UK. m.fay@kew.org
Robyn S Cowan
Ilia J Leitch

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsNuclear DNA content (C-value) varies approximately 1000-fold across the angiosperms, and this variation has been reported to have an effect on the quality of AFLP fingerprints. Various methods have been proposed for circumventing the problems associated with small and large genomes. Here we investigate the range of nuclear DNA contents across which the standard AFLP protocol can be used.

methodsAFLP fingerprinting was conducted on an automated platform using the standard protocol (with 3 + 3 selective bases) in which DNA fragments are visualized as bands. Species with nuclear DNA contents ranging from 1C = 0.2 to 32.35 pg were included, and the total number of bands and the number of polymorphic bands were counted. For the species with the smallest C-value (Bixa orellana) and for one of the species with a large C-value (Damasonium alisma), alternative protocols using 2 + 3 and 3 + 4 selective bases, respectively, were also used. KEY

resultsAcceptable AFLP traces were obtained using the standard protocol with 1C-values of 0.30-8.43 pg. Below this range, the quality was improved by using 2 + 3 selective bases. Above this range, the traces were generally characterized by a few strongly amplifying bands and noisy baselines. Damasonium alisma, however, gave more even traces, probably due to it being a tetraploid.

conclusionsWe propose that for known polyploids, genome size is a more useful indicator than the 1C-value in deciding which AFLP protocol to use. Thus, knowledge of ploidy (allowing estimation of genome size) and C-value are both important. For small genomes, the number of interpretable bands can be increased by decreasing the number of selective bases. For larger genomes, increasing the number of bases does not necessarily decrease the number of bands as predicted. The presence of a small number of strongly amplifying bands is likely to be linked to the presence of repetitive DNA sequences in high copy number in taxa with large genomes.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantCell NucleusDNA FingerprintingDNA, PlantMagnoliopsidaPloidiesPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniqueSelection, GeneticSpecies SpecificityDNA, Plant

Identifiers

PMID15596471
PMCPMC4246722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.