Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15590823›Full record

ArticleEukaryotic cell2004

Saccharomyces cerevisiae Aqr1 is an internal-membrane transporter involved in excretion of amino acids.

Isabel Velasco, Sandra Tenreiro, Isabel L Calderon, Bruno André

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eukaryotic cell, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Engineering small peptide secretion inFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Structural characterization of theComputational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Regulation of Amino Acid Transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabel VelascoPhysiologie Moléculaire de la Cellule, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Institut de Biologie et de Médecine Moléculaires, 12 rue des Pr. Jeener et Brachet, 6041 Gosselies, Belgium.
Sandra Tenreiro
Isabel L Calderon
Bruno André
Universidad de Sevilla · ESInstituto Superior TécnicoUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excretion of amino acids by yeast cells was reported long ago but has not been characterized in molecular terms. It is typically favored by overproduction of the amino acid and/or impairment of its uptake. Here we describe the construction of a yeast strain excreting threonine and homoserine. Using this excretor strain, we then applied a reverse-genetics approach and found that the transporter encoded by the YNL065w/AQR1 gene, a protein thought to mediate H(+) antiport, is involved in homoserine and threonine excretion. Furthermore, overexpression of AQR1 led to increased excretion of several amino acids (alanine, aspartate, and glutamate) known to be relatively abundant in the cytosol. Transcription of the AQR1 gene is induced severalfold by a number of amino acids and appears to be under the negative control of Gcn4. An Aqr1-green fluorescent protein fusion protein is located in multiple internal membrane structures and appears to cycle continuously between these compartments and the plasma membrane. The Aqr1 sequence is significantly similar to the vesicular amine transporters of secretory vesicles of neuronal cells. We propose that Aqr1 catalyzes transport of excess amino acids into vesicles, which then release them in the extracellular space by exocytosis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalAlanineAmino AcidsAspartic Acidbeta-GalactosidaseBiological TransportCell MembraneChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndocytosisExocytosisGenotypeGlutamic AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHomoserineMembrane Transport ProteinsAlanineAmino AcidsAQR1 protein, S cerevisiaeAspartic Acidbeta-GalactosidaseGlutamic AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHomoserineMembrane Transport ProteinsmethylamineMethylaminesMonocarboxylic Acid TransportersOligonucleotidesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsThreonine

Identifiers

PMID15590823
PMCPMC539038
OpenAlexW2136254499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.