Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15589834›Full record

ArticleFEBS letters2004

Locked nucleic acid containing antisense oligonucleotides enhance inhibition of HIV-1 genome dimerization and inhibit virus replication.

Joacim Elmén, Hong-Yan Zhang, Bartek Zuber, Karl Ljungberg, Britta Wahren, Claes Wahlestedt, Zicai Liang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in FEBS letters, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Bridged Nucleic Acids Reloaded.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. LNA-based in situ hybridization detection of mRNAs in embryos.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2014
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Oligonucleotide-based antiviral strategies.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2006
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joacim ElménCenter for Genomics and Bioinformatics, Karolinska Institutet, Berzeliusväg 35, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden. joacim.elmen@cgb.ki.se
Hong-Yan Zhang
Bartek Zuber
Karl Ljungberg
Britta Wahren
Claes Wahlestedt
Zicai Liang
Karolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have evaluated antisense design and efficacy of locked nucleic acid (LNA) and DNA oligonucleotide (ON) mix-mers targeting the conserved HIV-1 dimerization initiation site (DIS). LNA is a high affinity nucleotide analog, nuclease resistant and elicits minimal toxicity. We show that inclusion of LNA bases in antisense ONs augments the interference of HIV-1 genome dimerization. We also demonstrate the concomitant RNase H activation by six consecutive DNA bases in an LNA/DNA mix-mer. We show ON uptake via receptor-mediated transfection of a human T-cell line in which the mix-mers subsequently inhibit replication of a clinical HIV-1 isolate. Thus, the technique of LNA/DNA mix-mer antisense ONs targeting the conserved HIV-1 DIS region may provide a strategy to prevent HIV-1 assembly in the clinic.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralDimerizationEnzyme ActivationHIV-1HumansJurkat CellsOligonucleotides, AntisenseRibonuclease HT-LymphocytesVirus ReplicationOligonucleotides, AntisenseRibonuclease H

Identifiers

PMID15589834
PMCPMC7232750
OpenAlexW2063024922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.