Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15588493›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2004

Distribution of genome-wide linkage disequilibrium based on microsatellite loci in the Samoan population.

Hui-Ju Tsai, Guangyun Sun, Diane Smelser, Satupaitea Viali, Joseph Tufa, Li Jin, Daniel E Weeks, Stephen T McGarvey, Ranjan Deka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A stop-gain variant inHGG advances · 2023
    Pooled it
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  5. INSIG2 variants, dietary patterns and metabolic risk in Samoa.European journal of clinical nutrition · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hui-Ju TsaiDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
Guangyun Sun
Diane Smelser
Satupaitea Viali
Joseph Tufa
Li Jin
Daniel E Weeks
Stephen T McGarvey
Ranjan Deka
University of Cincinnati · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USAmerican Samoa Government · ASBrown University · US

Funding

FAMILY STUDIES OF THE GENETICS OF ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITISR01AR046208 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI REVEILLE, JOHN DUFFIN · 1999 to 2003
$4.2M
GENOME SCAN FOR OBESITY SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI IN SAMOANSR01DK059642 · NIDDK · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 2000 to 2004
$2.6M
GENOME SCAN FOR NIDDM SUSCEPTIBILITY GENES AMONG SAMOANSR01DK055406 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEKA, RANJAN · 1998 to 2002
$664k
ADIPOSITY INSULIN ELECTROLYTES AND SAMOAN BLOOD PRESSURER01AG009375 · NIA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI MCGARVEY, STEPHEN T. · 1990 to 1994
–
GENETICS OF CVD RISK FACTORS IN SAMOANSR01HL052611 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KAMBOH, M. ILYAS · 1995 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL52611NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR46208NIA NIH HHS AG09375NIDDK NIH HHS DK55406NIDDK NIH HHS DK59642
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole genome-wide scanning for susceptibility loci based on linkage disequilibrium (LD) has been proposed as a powerful strategy for mapping common complex diseases, especially in isolated populations. We recruited 389 individuals from 175 families in the US territory of American Samoa, and 96 unrelated individuals from American Samoa and the independent country of Samoa in order to examine background LD by using a 10 centimorgan (cM) map containing 381 autosomal and 18 X-linked microsatellite markers. We tested the relationship between LD and recombination fraction by fitting a regression model. We estimated a slope of -0.021 (SE 0.00354; p<0.0001). Based on our results, LD in the Samoan population decays steadily as the recombination fraction between autosomal markers increases. The patterns of LD observed in the Samoan population are quite similar to those previously observed in Palau but markedly contrast with those observed in a non-isolated Caucasian sample, where there is essentially no marker-to-marker LD. Our analyses support the hypothesis of a recent bottleneck, which is consistent with the known demographic history of the Samoan population. Furthermore, population substructure tests support the hypothesis that self-identified Samoans represent one homogenous genetic population.

Indexed as

Genetics, PopulationGenome, HumanMicrosatellite RepeatsChromosomes, Human, XChromosomes, Human, YDemographyFamilyFemaleGene FrequencyHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMalePalauSamoa

Identifiers

PMID15588493
PMCPMC3525103
OpenAlexW2074187523

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.