Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15583332›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2004

False-positive results in a recombinant severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) nucleocapsid enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay due to HCoV-OC43 and HCoV-229E rectified by Western blotting with recombinant SARS-CoV spike polypeptide.

Patrick C Y Woo, Susanna K P Lau, Beatrice H L Wong, Kwok-Hung Chan, Wai-Ting Hui, Grace S W Kwan, J S Malik Peiris, Robert B Couch, Kwok-Yung Yuen

RetractedOpen access · greenAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Diagnostic Tests for COVID-19.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. How Useful is COVID-19 Antibody Testing - A Current Assessment for Oncologists.Clinical oncology (Royal College of Radiologists (Great Britain)) · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Serological and molecular findings during SARS-CoV-2 infection: the first case study in Finland, January to February 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Patrick C Y WooDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, University Pathology Building, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong. hkumicro@hkucc.hku.hk.
Susanna K P Lau
Beatrice H L Wong
Kwok-Hung Chan
Wai-Ting Hui
Grace S W Kwan
J S Malik Peiris
Robert B Couch
Kwok-Yung Yuen
University of Hong Kong · HKBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

RESPIRATORY PATHOGENS RESEARCH UNIT-266965298N01AI065298 · NIAID · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · 1996 to 2003
$0k
NIAID NIH HHS N01 AI065298NIAID NIH HHS N01-AI-65298
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using paired serum samples obtained from patients with illness associated with increases in anti-human coronavirus OC43 (HCoV-OC43) or anti-HCoV-229E antibodies, we examined the possibility of false-positive results detected in a recombinant severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) nucleocapsid protein immunoglobulin G enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Three of the 21 and 1 of the 7 convalescent-phase serum samples from persons with increases in antibodies against HCoV-OC43 and HCoV-229E, respectively, tested positive by the recombinant SARS-CoV nucleocapsid protein-based ELISA. None of these samples were found to contain a specific antibody in the recombinant SARS-CoV spike polypeptide-based Western blot assay.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralBlotting, WesternCoronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsCross ReactionsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFalse Positive ReactionsHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsNucleocapsid ProteinsPeptidesRecombinant ProteinsSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusViral Envelope ProteinsAntibodies, ViralCoronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsNucleocapsid ProteinsPeptidesRecombinant ProteinsSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusViral Envelope Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15583332
PMCPMC535232
OpenAlexW2110750448

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.