Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15580300›Full record

ArticleOncogene2005

Interferons alpha and gamma induce p53-dependent and p53-independent apoptosis, respectively.

Chiara Porta, Reda Hadj-Slimane, Mohamed Nejmeddine, Mathieu Pampin, Michael G Tovey, Lucile Espert, Sandra Alvarez, Mounira K Chelbi-Alix

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Food science & nutrition · 2020
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  20. Activation of viral defense signaling in cancer.Therapeutic advances in medical oncology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chiara PortaUPR CNRS 9045, Institut André Lwoff, 7 rue Guy Moquet, 94801 Villejuif, France.
Reda Hadj-Slimane
Mohamed Nejmeddine
Mathieu Pampin
Michael G Tovey
Lucile Espert
Sandra Alvarez
Mounira K Chelbi-Alix
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRCommissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type I interferon (IFN) enhances the transcription of the tumor suppressor gene p53. To elucidate the molecular mechanism mediating IFN-induced apoptosis, we analysed programmed cell death in response to type I (IFNalpha) or type II (IFNgamma) treatment in relation to p53 status. In two cell lines (MCF-7, SKNSH), IFNalpha, but not IFNgamma, enhanced apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner. Furthermore, only IFNalpha upregulated p53 as well as p53 target genes (Noxa, Mdm2 and CD95). The apoptotic response to IFNalpha decreased in the presence of ZB4, an anti-CD95 antibody, suggesting that CD95 is involved in this process. When p53 was inactivated by the E6 viral protein or the expression of a p53 mutant, IFNalpha-induced apoptosis and p53 target genes upregulation were abrogated. Altogether these results demonstrate that p53 plays a pivotal role in the IFNalpha-induced apoptotic response. IFNalpha-induced PML was unable to recruit p53 into nuclear bodies and its downregulation by siRNA did not alter CD95 expression. In contrast, IFNgamma-induced apoptosis is p53-independent. CD95 and IFN-regulatory factor 1 (IRF1) are directly upregulated by this cytokine. Apoptotic response to IFNgamma is decreased in the presence of ZB4 and strongly diminished by IRF1 siRNA, implicating both CD95 and IRF1 in IFNgamma-induced apoptotic response. Taken together, these results show that in two different cell lines, IFNalpha and IFNgamma, induce p53-dependent -independent apoptosis, respectively.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell NucleusDNA-Binding Proteinsfas ReceptorHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Neoplasm ProteinsNeoplasmsNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2DNA-Binding Proteinsfas ReceptorInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1IRF1 protein, humanMDM2 protein, humanNeoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhosphoproteinsPMAIP1 protein, humanPML protein, humanPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Transcription FactorsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15580300
OpenAlexW1491881129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.