Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15578032›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2005

Risk factors for adverse neurodevelopment in extremely low birth weight infants with normal neonatal cranial ultrasound.

Venkatesh Sampath, Jennifer Bowen, Frances Gibson

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Long-term outcomes of children with symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus disease.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Venkatesh SampathDepartment of Neonatal Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney.
Jennifer Bowen
Frances Gibson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine risk factors associated with adverse developmental outcome at 5 years in extremely low birth weight infants or extremely premature infants (<28 weeks) with normal neonatal cranial ultrasounds. DESIGN/

methodsData were collected prospectively on 152 infants with gestation <28 weeks or birth-weight <1000 g. Infants were grouped into those with normal development, mild-to-moderate impairment (IQ 70 to 84, or hearing loss 30 to 89 dB, visual acuity 6/18 to 6/60, or mild/moderate cerebral palsy (CP)) and severe impairment (IQ <70, hearing loss > or =90 dB, visual acuity <6/60, or severe CP).

resultsFive-year outcomes were available for 144/152 children (95%). In all, 89 (62%) infants had normal development, 39 (27%) had mild-moderate impairment and 16 (11%) had severe impairment. On multivariate logistic regression analysis, factors associated with developmental impairment were serum bilirubin > or =200 micromol/l (odds ratio (OR) - 4.06, p=0.003) and retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) (OR - 1.6, p=0.03).

conclusionsA serum bilirubin > or =200 micromol/l and presence of ROP are postnatal risk factors associated with an adverse developmental outcome in infants with normal cranial ultrasounds.

Indexed as

Infant, Very Low Birth WeightBilirubinChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolHearing DisordersHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureIntelligenceProspective StudiesRetinopathy of PrematurityRisk FactorsSkullUltrasonographyBilirubin

Identifiers

PMID15578032

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.