Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15575971›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2004

Hidden localization motifs: naturally occurring peroxisomal targeting signals in non-peroxisomal proteins.

Georg Neuberger, Markus Kunze, Frank Eisenhaber, Johannes Berger, Andreas Hartig, Cecile Brocard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Computational Evaluation of Peroxisomal Targeting Signals in Metazoa.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Georg NeubergerResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Dr Bohr-Gasse 7, A-1030 Vienna, Austria. neuberger@imp.univie.ac.at <neuberger@imp.univie.ac.at>
Markus Kunze
Frank Eisenhaber
Johannes Berger
Andreas Hartig
Cecile Brocard
Medical University of Vienna · ATResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology · ATMax Perutz Labs · ATUniversity of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCan sequence segments coding for subcellular targeting or for posttranslational modifications occur in proteins that are not substrates in either of these processes? Although considerable effort has been invested in achieving low false-positive prediction rates, even accurate sequence-analysis tools for the recognition of these motifs generate a small but noticeable number of protein hits that lack the appropriate biological context but cannot be rationalized as false positives.

resultsWe show that the carboxyl termini of a set of definitely non-peroxisomal proteins with predicted peroxisomal targeting signals interact with the peroxisomal matrix protein receptor peroxin 5 (PEX5) in a yeast two-hybrid test. Moreover, we show that examples of these proteins - chicken lysozyme, human tyrosinase and the yeast mitochondrial ribosomal protein L2 (encoded by MRP7) - are imported into peroxisomes in vivo if their original sorting signals are disguised. We also show that even prokaryotic proteins can contain peroxisomal targeting sequences.

conclusionsThus, functional localization signals can evolve in unrelated protein sequences as a result of neutral mutations, and subcellular targeting is hierarchically organized, with signal accessibility playing a decisive role. The occurrence of silent functional motifs in unrelated proteins is important for the development of sequence-based function prediction tools and the interpretation of their results. Silent functional signals have the potential to acquire importance in future evolutionary scenarios and in pathological conditions.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsProtein Sorting SignalsProtein TransportAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsChickensFungal ProteinsHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMonophenol MonooxygenaseMuramidasePeroxisomesPeroxisome-Targeting Signal 1 ReceptorRibosomal ProteinsFungal ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsMonophenol MonooxygenaseMRP7 protein, S cerevisiaeMuramidasePeroxisome-Targeting Signal 1 ReceptorPEX5 protein, S cerevisiaeProtein Sorting SignalsRibosomal ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15575971
PMCPMC545800
OpenAlexW2137424022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.