Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15574518›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2005

The 3'-untranslated region of cytochrome oxidase II mRNA functions in RNA editing of African trypanosomes exclusively as a cis guide RNA.

Daniel E Golden, Stephen L Hajduk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. When you can't trust the DNA: RNA editing changes transcript sequences.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2011
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel E GoldenProgram in Global Infectious Diseases, Josephine Bay Paul Center for Comparative Molecular Biology and Evolution, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA 02543, USA.
Stephen L Hajduk
Marine Biological Laboratory · US

Funding

MITOCHONDRIAL MRNA EDITING IN TRYPANOSOMESR01AI021401 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI HAJDUK, STEPHEN L · 1985 to 2010
$3.0M
GENE EXPRESSION DURING TRYPANOSOME DIFFERENTIATIONR21AI021401 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HAJDUK, STEPHEN L · 1997 to 1997
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI21401NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI021401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA editing in trypanosomes is a post-transcriptional process responsible for correcting the coding sequences of many mitochondrial mRNAs. Uridines are specifically added or deleted from mRNA by an enzymatic cascade in which a pre-edited mRNA is specifically cleaved, uridines are added or removed, and the corrected mRNA is ligated. The process is directed by RNA molecules, termed guide RNAs (gRNA). The ability of this class of small, noncoding RNA to function in RNA editing is essential for these organisms. Typically, gRNAs are transcribed independent of the their cognate mRNA and anneal to form a binary RNA complex . An exception for this process may be cytochrome oxidase subunit II (COII) mRNA since a gene encoding a trans acting gRNA has not been identified. Using an in vitro editing assay we find that the 3' UTR of COII, indeed, functions as a guide for both the site and number of uridines added to the coding region of the COII mRNA. We further show that the guiding sequence within the COII 3' UTR can only function in COII editing when contiguous with the editing substrate, indicating that the 3' UTR of COII lacks sequence or structure information necessary to function as a trans-acting gRNA. While other RNAs have been shown to "guide" RNA processing reactions, our discovery that the COII 3' UTR directs editing of its cognate mRNA in cis, is a unique function for a 3' UTR. The findings described here have led us to propose a new model for the evolution of gRNAs in kinetoplastids.

Indexed as

RNA Editing3' Untranslated RegionsAnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesConserved SequenceElectron Transport Complex IVMitochondriaMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyProtein SubunitsRNA, Guide, KinetoplastidaRNA, MessengerRNA, ProtozoanSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidTrypanosoma brucei brucei3' Untranslated RegionsElectron Transport Complex IVProtein SubunitsRNA, Guide, KinetoplastidaRNA, MessengerRNA, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID15574518
PMCPMC1370688
OpenAlexW2170026401

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.