Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15565181›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2005

Use and specificity of breast cancer antigen/milk protein BA46 for generating anti-self-cytotoxic T lymphocytes by recombinant adeno-associated virus-based gene loading of dendritic cells.

Yong Liu, Maurizio Chiriva-Internati, Changxuan You, Rongcheng Luo, Hong You, C Krishna Prasad, Fabio Grizzi, Everardo Cobos, V Suzanne Klimberg, Helen Kay and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Journey ofFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Immunological treatment of liver tumors.World journal of gastroenterology · 2005
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yong LiuDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham St., Little Rock, Arkansas 72205, USA.
Maurizio Chiriva-Internati
Changxuan You
Rongcheng Luo
Hong You
C Krishna Prasad
Fabio Grizzi
Everardo Cobos
V Suzanne Klimberg
Helen Kay
Jawahar L Mehta
Paul L Hermonat

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antigen-targeted immunotherapy is an emerging treatment for breast cancer. However, useful breast cancer antigens are only found in a subset of cancer patients. BA46, also known as lactadherin, is a membrane-associated glycoprotein that is expressed in most breast cancer cells but not in general hematopoietic cell populations. Moreover, it is much more difficult to generate CTLs against self-antigens. We wished to determine if the use of recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) type 2 vectors for gene-loading of dendritic cells (DCs) could generate rapid, effective cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) against BA46. We were able to demonstrate that AAV/BA46/Neo-loading of DCs resulted in: (1) BA46 expression in DCs, (2) chromosomal integration of the AAV/BA46/Neo vector within DCs, (3) strong, rapid BA46-specific, MHC class I-restricted CTLs in only 1 week, (4) T-cell populations with significant interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) expression but low IL-4 expression, (5) high CD80 and CD86 expression in DCs, and (6) high CD8:CD4 and CD8:CD56 T cell ratios. These data suggest that rAAV-loading of DCs may be useful for immunotherapeutic protocols against self-antigens in addition to viral antigens and that the BA46 antigen is potentially appropriate for cell-mediated immunotherapeutic protocols addressing ductal breast cancer.

Indexed as

AntibodiesAntigens, SurfaceBlotting, SouthernBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDendritic CellsDependovirusDNA PrimersFlow CytometryGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHumansImmunotherapyInterferon-gammaAntibodiesAntigens, SurfaceDNA PrimersInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4MFGE8 protein, humanMilk Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15565181

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.